---
title: Another tradition states that the dog was originally "naked," _i.e._… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Another tradition states that the dog was originally "naked," _i.e._, without hair; but the devil, in order to seduce it from its loyalty, gave it a _shuba_, or pelisse, _i.e._, a coat of hair. Who acts: tradition, dog, devil. A sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7, sentence 42

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Another tradition states that the dog was originally "naked," \_i.e.\_, without hair; but the devil, in order to seduce it from its loyalty, gave it a \_shuba\_, or pelisse, \_i.e.\_, a coat of hair.

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**Who acts:** tradition, dog, devil · **What happens:** state, be, seduce, give · **To what, where:** pelisse, dog, loyalty · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tradition, dog, devil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:62:42
# text = Another tradition states that the dog was originally "naked," _i.e._, without hair; but the devil, in order to seduce it from its loyalty, gave it a _shuba_, or pelisse, _i.e._, a coat of hair.
1	Another	another	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	tradition	tradition	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	states	state	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
7	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
8	originally	originally	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	naked	naked	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	18	punct	_	_
13	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	i.e.	i.e.	ADV	FW	_	18	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
17	without	without	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
20	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	devil	devil	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	in	in	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	27	mark	_	_
25	order	order	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	fixed	_	_
26	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
27	seduce	seduce	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	_
29	from	from	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	31	nmod:poss	_	_
31	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	_	_	PUNCT	``	_	37	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	shuba	shuba	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	pelisse	pelisse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	i.e.	i.e.	ADV	FW	_	41	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
47	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	coat	coat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	appos	_	_
49	of	of	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
50	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **state** *speech: other* | present | another tradition | pelisse |  |  |  | without hair | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **is** *in a quote* | past | the dog |  |  |  |  | naked, originally *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **seduce** | to-infinitive | the devil | dog |  | dog's loyalty |  |  | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 4 | **give** | past |  | dog |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient shuba=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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