---
title: Part played by Demons in the Skazkas--On "Hasty Words," and Parental… — Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Musc… · tree and pragmatics
description: Part played by Demons in the Skazkas--On "Hasty Words," and Parental Curses; their power to subject persons to demoniacal possession--The dulness of Demons; Stories about Tricks played upon them--Their Gratitude to those who treat them with Kindness and their General Behavior--Various Legends about 
---

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# Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore, Chapter VI. LEGENDS, sentence 7

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Part played by Demons in the Skazkas--On "Hasty Words," and Parental Curses; their power to subject persons to demoniacal possession--The dulness of Demons; Stories about Tricks played upon them--Their Gratitude to those who treat them with Kindness and their General Behavior--Various Legends about Devils--Moral Tale of the Gossip's Bedstead 361

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**Who acts:** Stories · **What happens:** play, subject, treat · **To what, where:** Part, persons, Stories

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This is a sentence of «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Chapter VI. LEGENDS. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg22373:9:7
# text = Part played by Demons in the Skazkas--On "Hasty Words," and Parental Curses; their power to subject persons to demoniacal possession--The dulness of Demons; Stories about Tricks played upon them--Their Gratitude to those who treat them with Kindness and their General Behavior--Various Legends about Devils--Moral Tale of the Gossip's Bedstead 361
1	Part	part	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
2	played	play	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl	_	_
3	by	by	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	Demons	demon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	Skazkas	Skazkas	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	On	on	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
10	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	Hasty	hasty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	Words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	1	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	Parental	parental	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	Curses	curse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	1	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
19	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	power	power	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	subject	subject	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	acl	_	_
23	persons	person	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obj	_	_
24	to	to	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	demoniacal	demoniacal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	possession	possession	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	dulness	dulness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	appos	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	Demons	Demon	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	29	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	36	punct	_	_
33	Stories	story	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	nsubj	_	_
34	about	about	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	Tricks	trick	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nmod	_	_
36	played	play	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	1	conj	_	_
37	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	Their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	41	nmod:poss	_	_
41	Gratitude	gratitude	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	conj	_	_
42	to	to	ADP	IN	_	43	case	_	_
43	those	that	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	41	nmod	_	_
44	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	45	nsubj	_	_
45	treat	treat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	acl:relcl	_	_
46	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	obj	_	_
47	with	with	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	Kindness	kindness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	45	obl	_	_
49	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
50	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	52	nmod:poss	_	_
51	General	General	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	52	nmod:desc	_	_
52	Behavior	Behavior	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	Various	various	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	55	amod	_	_
55	Legends	legend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	48	conj	_	_
56	about	about	ADP	IN	_	57	case	_	_
57	Devils	devil	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	55	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	60	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	Moral	Moral	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	compound	_	_
60	Tale	Tale	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	nmod	_	_
61	of	of	ADP	IN	_	65	case	_	_
62	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	63	det	_	_
63	Gossip	Gossip	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	65	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	's	's	PART	POS	_	63	case	_	_
65	Bedstead	Bedstead	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	60	nmod	_	_
66	361	361	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	65	flat	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | participle |  | Part  Moral Tale of the Gossip's Bedstead and Hasty Words and Parental Curses and Demons's power and Demons's Gratitude to those *not said here* |  |  |  | by Demons in the Skazkas | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **subject** | to-infinitive |  | persons |  |  |  | to demoniacal possession | tree rules |
| 3 | **play** | past | Stories about Tricks |  |  |  |  | upon Demons *= demon* | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **treat** | present |  | Stories *= story* |  |  |  | with Kindness and Demons's Behavior  General and Various Legends about Devils | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient with kindness=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore», Project Gutenberg book 22373 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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