---
title: In the first place, her brother, John Huntingdon, had become a citiz… — Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings · tree and pragmatics
description: In the first place, her brother, John Huntingdon, had become a citizen of Georgia--having astonished his acquaintances by marrying a young lady, the male members of whose family had achieved considerable distinction in the Confederate army; in the second place, she was anxious to explore a region wh
---

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# Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, A Story of the War, sentence 2

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In the first place, her brother, John Huntingdon, had become a citizen of Georgia--having astonished his acquaintances by marrying a young lady, the male members of whose family had achieved considerable distinction in the Confederate army; in the second place, she was anxious to explore a region which she almost unconsciously pictured to herself as remote and semi- barbarous; and, in the third place, her friends had persuaded her that to some extent she was an invalid.

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**Who acts:** Vermont, friends, Georgia · **What happens:** become, astonish, marry, achieve, be, explore · **To what, where:** citizen, first place, acquaintances, young lady, region, Vermont

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This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, A Story of the War. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vermont, friends, Georgia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2306:46:2
# text = In the first place, her brother, John Huntingdon, had become a citizen of Georgia--having astonished his acquaintances by marrying a young lady, the male members of whose family had achieved considerable distinction in the Confederate army; in the second place, she was anxious to explore a region which she almost unconsciously pictured to herself as remote and semi- barbarous; and, in the third place, her friends had persuaded her that to some extent she was an invalid.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	4	amod	_	_
4	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	John	John	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
10	Huntingdon	Huntingdon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	4	punct	_	_
12	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
13	become	become	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
14	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	citizen	citizen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	xcomp	_	_
16	of	of	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Georgia	Georgia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	having	have	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	aux	_	_
20	astonished	astonish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	conj	_	_
21	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	22	nmod:poss	_	_
22	acquaintances	acquaintance	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
23	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
24	marrying	marry	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	advcl	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
26	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
30	male	male	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	31	amod	_	_
31	members	member	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nmod	_	_
32	of	of	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	nmod	_	_
35	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	achieved	achieve	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	24	ccomp	_	_
37	considerable	considerable	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	distinction	distinction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obj	_	_
39	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	Confederate	Confederate	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	42	compound	_	_
42	army	army	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	47	punct	_	_
44	in	in	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
46	second	second	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	47	amod	_	_
47	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
49	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
50	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	cop	_	_
51	anxious	anxious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
52	to	to	PART	TO	_	53	mark	_	_
53	explore	explore	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	advcl	_	_
54	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	region	region	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	obj	_	_
56	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	60	nsubj:pass	_	_
57	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	60	nsubj	_	_
58	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
59	unconsciously	unconsciously	ADV	RB	_	60	advmod	_	_
60	pictured	picture	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	acl:relcl	_	_
61	to	to	ADP	IN	_	62	case	_	_
62	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	60	obl	_	_
63	as	as	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
64	remote	remote	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	obl	_	_
65	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
66	semi	semi	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	68	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	66	punct	_	_
68	barbarous	barbarous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	64	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	75	punct	_	_
70	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	75	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	75	punct	_	_
72	in	in	ADP	IN	_	75	case	_	_
73	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	75	det	_	_
74	third	third	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	75	amod	_	_
75	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	80	punct	_	_
77	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	78	nmod:poss	_	_
78	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	80	nsubj	_	_
79	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	80	aux	_	_
80	persuaded	persuade	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	47	parataxis	_	_
81	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	80	obj	_	_
82	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	89	mark	_	_
83	to	to	ADP	IN	_	85	case	_	_
84	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	85	det	_	_
85	extent	extent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	89	obl	_	_
86	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	89	nsubj	_	_
87	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	89	cop	_	_
88	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	89	det	_	_
89	invalid	invalid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	80	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
90	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **become** | past · perfect |  | a citizen of Georgia |  |  |  | in the first place and Vermont's brother *result* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in place=Result |
| 2 | **astonish** | gerund · perfect |  | Georgia's acquaintances |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus acquaintance=Experiencer |
| 3 | **marry** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **achieve** | past · perfect · passive |  | a young lady  the male members of the male members of family's family |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | past | Vermont |  |  |  |  | anxious *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **explore** | to-infinitive | Vermont *not said here* | a region |  |  |  |  | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent region=Location |
| 7 | **picture** | participle · passive |  | a region | Vermont |  |  | as remote; unconsciously *property* | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S\_ING»: subject=Theme as remote=Attribute |
| 8 | **persuade** | past · perfect | Vermont's friends | Vermont |  |  |  |  | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
| 9 | **is a** | past | Vermont | a invalid |  |  |  | to some extent | tree rules |
| 10 | **acquaint** |  | Georgia |  |  |  |  |  | nom acquaintance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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