---
title: You slap de law onter a nigger a time er two, an' larn 'im dat he's… — Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings · tree and pragmatics
description: You slap de law onter a nigger a time er two, an' larn 'im dat he's got fer to look after his own rashuns an' keep out'n udder fokes's chick'n-coops, an' sorter coax 'im inter de idee dat he's got ter feed 'is own chilluns, an' I be blessed ef you ain't got 'im on risin' groun'. Who acts: You, des, 
---

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# Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, VIII. Race Improvement, sentence 17

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You slap de law onter a nigger a time er two, an' larn 'im dat he's got fer to look after his own rashuns an' keep out'n udder fokes's chick'n-coops, an' sorter coax 'im inter de idee dat he's got ter feed 'is own chilluns, an' I be blessed ef you ain't got 'im on risin' groun'.

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**Who acts:** You, des, fer, time er, udder fokes, I · **What happens:** slap, larn, get, look, rashun, keep · **To what, where:** de law, fer, nigger, coax im inter, ter feed, keep own chilluns

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, VIII. Race Improvement. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, des, fer, time er), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2306:54:17
# text = You slap de law onter a nigger a time er two, an' larn 'im dat he's got fer to look after his own rashuns an' keep out'n udder fokes's chick'n-coops, an' sorter coax 'im inter de idee dat he's got ter feed 'is own chilluns, an' I be blessed ef you ain't got 'im on risin' groun'.
1	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	slap	slap	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	4	compound	_	_
4	law	law	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	onter	onter	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	2	obl	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	nigger	nigger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	er	er	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
11	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
13	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	15	punct	_	_
15	larn	larn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	compound	_	_
16	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	im	im	ADP	IN	_	18	case	_	_
18	dat	dat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	18	acl:relcl	_	_
22	fer	fer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	xcomp	_	_
25	after	after	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	obl	_	_
28	rashuns	rashun	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
29	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	58	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	_
31	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	58	compound	_	_
32	out'n	out'n	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
33	udder	udder	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	compound	_	_
34	fokes	foke	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	's	's	PART	POS	_	34	case	_	_
36	chick'n	chick'n	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	coops	coop	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
40	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	_
42	sorter	sorter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	_
43	coax	coax	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	compound	_	_
44	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	im	im	X	FW	_	46	compound	_	_
46	inter	inter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nmod	_	_
47	de	de	X	FW	Foreign=Yes	49	compound	_	_
48	idee	idee	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	49	compound	_	_
49	dat	dat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	conj	_	_
50	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
52	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	49	acl:relcl	_	_
53	ter	ter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	compound	_	_
54	feed	feed	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	_
55	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	58	cop	_	_
57	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
58	chilluns	chillun	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	65	punct	_	_
60	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	65	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	65	punct	_	_
62	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	65	nsubj	_	_
63	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	65	cop	_	_
64	blessed	blessed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	65	amod	_	_
65	ef	ef	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	58	conj	_	_
66	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	69	nsubj	_	_
67	ai	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	69	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	69	advmod	_	_
69	got	get	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	65	acl:relcl	_	_
70	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	71	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	im	im	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	obl	_	_
72	on	on	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
73	risin	risin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	71	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	75	punct	_	_
75	groun	groun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	73	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	75	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **slap** | present | You | de law |  |  |  | onter *obl* | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent law=Patient |
| 2 | **larn** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **get** | present · passive | des | fer |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **look** | to-infinitive | fer *not said here* |  |  |  | after des's own |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **rashun** | present | a time er and a larn dat | a nigger *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **keep** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **coop** |  | udder fokes | a coax im inter and de idee dat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **get** | present · passive | des | ter feed |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer feed=Stimulus |
| 9 | **is a** | present |  | a keep own chilluns and a blessed ef |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 10 | **is a** | infinitive | I | a blessed ef |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **not** **get** | present · passive | you | im on risin |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ef=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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