---
title: Now Rann the Kite brings home the night That Mang the Bat sets free-… — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now Rann the Kite brings home the night That Mang the Bat sets free-- The herds are shut in byre and hut For loosed till dawn are we. Who acts: Rann, Mang, herds. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 1, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 1, sentence 7

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Now Rann the Kite brings home the night That Mang the Bat sets free-- The herds are shut in byre and hut For loosed till dawn are we.

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**Who acts:** Rann, Mang, herds · **What happens:** bring, set, be, loose · **To what, where:** we, byre

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This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rann, Mang, herds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:1:7
# text = Now Rann the Kite brings home the night That Mang the Bat sets free-- The herds are shut in byre and hut For loosed till dawn are we.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	5	advmod	_	_
2	Rann	Rann	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	Kite	Kite	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
5	brings	bring	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	home	home	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
9	That	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	det	_	_
10	Mang	Mang	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	Bat	bat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
13	sets	set	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
14	free	free	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	herds	herd	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
18	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	shut	shut	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	conj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
21	byre	byre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	hut	hut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
24	For	for	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
25	loosed	loose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	21	acl	_	_
26	till	till	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	dawn	dawn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
28	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
29	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | present | Rann |  |  |  | now; night | home *property* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **set** | present | that Mang | we |  |  |  | free *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient we=Result |
| 3 | **is** | present | the herds |  |  | byre and hut |  | shut *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **loose** | participle |  | byre and hut *not said here* |  |  | dawn |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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