---
title: “Man-Pack and Wolf-Pack have cast me out,” said Mowgli. — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “Man-Pack and Wolf-Pack have cast me out,” said Mowgli. Who acts: Mowgli. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/10/18/)

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 10, sentence 18

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“Man-Pack and Wolf-Pack have cast me out,” said Mowgli.

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**Who acts:** Mowgli · **What happens:** cast out, say · **To what, where:** Man Pack · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:10:18
# text = “Man-Pack and Wolf-Pack have cast me out,” said Mowgli.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	Pack	pack	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:pass	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	Wolf	Wolf	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	Pack	Pack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	conj	_	_
9	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	cast	cast	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	15	ccomp	_	_
11	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	out	out	ADP	RP	_	10	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	15	punct	_	_
15	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
16	Mowgli	Mowgli	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **cast out** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | Man Pack and Wolf and Pack |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP PP»: subject=Beneficiary i=Product |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Mowgli |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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