---
title: They talked about the Pacific as boys would talk about a wood that t… — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: They talked about the Pacific as boys would talk about a wood that they had been nutting in, and if anyone had understood them he could have gone away and made such a chart of that ocean as never was. Who acts: seals, boys, sea. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, pa
---

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 11, sentence 34

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
They talked about the Pacific as boys would talk about a wood that they had been nutting in, and if anyone had understood them he could have gone away and made such a chart of that ocean as never was.

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**Who acts:** seals, boys, sea · **What happens:** talk, nut, understand, go away, make, not be · **To what, where:** anyone, chart, ocean

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (seals, boys, sea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:11:34
# text = They talked about the Pacific as boys would talk about a wood that they had been nutting in, and if anyone had understood them he could have gone away and made such a chart of that ocean as never was.
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	talked	talk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	about	about	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	Pacific	Pacific	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
6	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
7	boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
8	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	talk	talk	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
10	about	about	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	12	det	_	_
12	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
13	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	17	aux	_	_
17	nutting	nut	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	9	advcl	_	_
18	in	in	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
21	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
22	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	24	nsubj:pass	_	_
23	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
24	understood	understand	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	advcl	_	_
25	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
27	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
28	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	aux	_	_
29	gone	go	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	2	conj	_	_
30	away	away	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
32	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
33	such	such	DET	PDT	PronType=Ind	35	det:predet	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	chart	chart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
37	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	38	det	_	_
38	ocean	ocean	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
39	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
40	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	41	advmod	_	_
41	was	be	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **talk** | past | seals *= seal* |  |  |  |  | about the Pacific | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about pacific=Topic |
| 2 | **talk** | would | boys |  |  |  |  | about a wood | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about wood=Topic |
| 3 | **nut** | past · perfect · progressive | seals *= seal* |  |  |  |  |  | vn berry-13.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **understand** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · perfect · passive |  | anyone |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **go away** | could · perfect | sea |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **make** | past | seals *= seal* *not said here* | such chart of that ocean |  |  |  |  | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset chart=Product |
| 7 | **not** **be** | past | seals *= seal* *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **chart** |  |  | that ocean |  |  |  |  | nom chart «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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