---
title: Rikki-tikki was too well bred to bite or scratch, but as soon as Ted… — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Rikki-tikki was too well bred to bite or scratch, but as soon as Teddy was asleep he went off for his nightly walk round the house, and in the dark he ran up against Chuchundra, the muskrat, creeping around by the wall. Who acts: Teddy. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle 
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/14/26/)

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 14, sentence 26

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Rikki-tikki was too well bred to bite or scratch, but as soon as Teddy was asleep he went off for his nightly walk round the house, and in the dark he ran up against Chuchundra, the muskrat, creeping around by the wall.

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**Who acts:** Teddy · **What happens:** breed, bite, scratch, be, go off, run up · **To what, where:** Rikki tikki, dark

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This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Teddy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:14:26
# text = Rikki-tikki was too well bred to bite or scratch, but as soon as Teddy was asleep he went off for his nightly walk round the house, and in the dark he ran up against Chuchundra, the muskrat, creeping around by the wall.
1	Rikki	Rikki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	1	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	tikki	tikki	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
5	too	too	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
6	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	7	advmod	_	_
7	bred	breed	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	to	to	PART	TO	_	9	mark	_	_
9	bite	bite	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
10	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	scratch	scratch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
14	as	as	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	_
15	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	21	advmod	_	_
16	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	19	mark	_	_
17	Teddy	Teddy	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	asleep	asleep	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	advcl	_	_
20	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
21	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	conj	_	_
22	off	off	ADP	RP	_	21	compound:prt	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	nightly	nightly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	walk	walk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
27	round	round	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	dark	dark	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	_
35	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
36	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	conj	_	_
37	up	up	ADP	RP	_	36	compound:prt	_	_
38	against	against	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	Chuchundra	Chuchundra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	36	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	muskrat	muskrat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
44	creeping	creep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	36	advcl	_	_
45	around	around	ADV	RB	_	44	advmod	_	_
46	by	by	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	wall	wall	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **breed** | past · passive |  | Rikki tikki |  |  |  | well *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **bite** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **scratch** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **is** | past | Teddy |  |  |  |  | asleep *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **go off** | past | Teddy |  |  |  |  | for Teddy's nightly walk round the house; soon *property* | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **run up** | past | Teddy |  |  | the dark |  | against Chuchundra | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dark=Trajectory |
| 7 | **creep around** | gerund | Teddy *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by the wall; around *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by wall=Trajectory |
| 8 | **walk** |  | Teddy |  |  |  |  | round the house | nom walk «act transitive»: poss=agent round=obl |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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