---
title: Then Rikki-tikki danced in a circle to get behind her, and Nagaina s… — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Then Rikki-tikki danced in a circle to get behind her, and Nagaina spun round to keep her head to his head, so that the rustle of her tail on the matting sounded like dry leaves blown along by the wind. Who acts: Rikki, rustle, tail. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Boo
---

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[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/15/61/)

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 15, sentence 61

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then Rikki-tikki danced in a circle to get behind her, and Nagaina spun round to keep her head to his head, so that the rustle of her tail on the matting sounded like dry leaves blown along by the wind.

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**Who acts:** Rikki, rustle, tail · **What happens:** dance, get, spin round, keep, sound, blow · **To what, where:** tikki, circle, head, dry leaves, matting

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This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rikki, rustle, tail), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:15:61
# text = Then Rikki-tikki danced in a circle to get behind her, and Nagaina spun round to keep her head to his head, so that the rustle of her tail on the matting sounded like dry leaves blown along by the wind.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	16	advmod	_	_
2	Rikki	Rikki	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	tikki	tikki	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	appos	_	_
5	danced	dance	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	4	acl	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	circle	circle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	advcl	_	_
11	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	Nagaina	Nagaina	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
16	spun	spin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
17	round	round	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	advcl	_	_
20	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
22	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
26	so	so	SCONJ	IN	ExtPos=SCONJ	36	mark	_	_
27	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	26	fixed	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	rustle	rustle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
33	on	on	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	matting	matting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
36	sounded	sound	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
37	like	like	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
38	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obl	_	_
40	blown	blow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	39	acl	_	_
41	along	along	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	_
42	by	by	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **dance** | participle |  | tikki *not said here* |  | a circle |  |  | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in circle=Location |
| 2 | **get** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | behind Rikki | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **spin round** | past | Rikki |  |  |  | then | round *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **keep** | to-infinitive | Rikki *not said here* | Nagaina's head |  |  |  | to head's head | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme |
| 5 | **sound** | past | the rustle of Nagaina's tail on the matting |  |  |  |  | like dry leaves | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 6 | **blow** | participle |  | dry leaves *not said here* |  |  |  | by the wind; along *property* | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
| 7 | **rustle** |  | Nagaina's tail |  |  | the matting |  |  | nom rustle «event intransitive»: of=agent on=place |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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