---
title: Next morning he gave him a scolding and said, “Are not good brick el… — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Next morning he gave him a scolding and said, “Are not good brick elephant lines and a little tent carrying enough, that thou must needs go elephant catching on thy own account, little worthless? Who acts: Kya, little tent, that, elephant. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jung
---

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 16, sentence 41

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Next morning he gave him a scolding and said, “Are not good brick elephant lines and a little tent carrying enough, that thou must needs go elephant catching on thy own account, little worthless?

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Kya, little tent, that, elephant, thy · **What happens:** give, say, not be, carry, need, go · **To what, where:** scolding, Kala, good brick elephant lines, elephant, own account · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kya, little tent, that, elephant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:16:41
# text = Next morning he gave him a scolding and said, “Are not good brick elephant lines and a little tent carrying enough, that thou must needs go elephant catching on thy own account, little worthless?
1	Next	next	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl:unmarked	_	_
3	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	iobj	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	scolding	scolding	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
11	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	Are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
13	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	17	advmod	_	_
14	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
15	brick	brick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
16	elephant	elephant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	ccomp	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	tent	tent	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
22	carrying	carry	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	acl	_	_
23	enough	enough	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	nsubj	_	_
26	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	28	nsubj	_	_
27	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	parataxis	_	_
29	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	xcomp	_	_
30	elephant	elephant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
31	catching	catch	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	acl	_	_
32	on	on	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
33	thy	thy	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	35	nmod:poss	_	_
34	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	account	account	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
38	worthless	worthless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **give** | past | Kya | a scolding | Kala |  | morning |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient scolding=Theme |
| 2 | **say** *speech: ask* | past | Kya *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present |  | good brick elephant lines and a little tent |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **carry** *in a quote* | gerund | a little tent *not said here* |  |  |  |  | enough *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **need** *in a quote* | must | that |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 6 | **go** *not said to happen, in a quote* | infinitive | that *not said here* | elephant |  |  |  |  | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location elephant=Theme |
| 7 | **catch** *in a quote* | gerund | elephant *not said here* |  |  | thy own account |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **account** *in a quote* |  | thy |  |  |  |  |  | nom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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