---
title: “Now, if I lie in one word, send men to see, and they will find that… — The Jungle Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “Now, if I lie in one word, send men to see, and they will find that the elephant folk have trampled down more room in their dance-room, and they will find ten and ten, and many times ten, tracks leading to that dance-room. Who acts: Kala, you, words, tracks. A sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudya
---

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# The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 18, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“Now, if I lie in one word, send men to see, and they will find that the elephant folk have trampled down more room in their dance-room, and they will find ten and ten, and many times ten, tracks leading to that dance-room.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Kala, you, words, tracks · **What happens:** lie, send, see, find, trample down, lead · **To what, where:** one word, men, elephant folk, ten · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kala, you, words, tracks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg236:18:16
# text = “Now, if I lie in one word, send men to see, and they will find that the elephant folk have trampled down more room in their dance-room, and they will find ten and ten, and many times ten, tracks leading to that dance-room.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	11	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	6	mark	_	_
5	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
6	lie	lie	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	advcl	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	word	word	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
11	send	send	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
12	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
19	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
20	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	elephant	elephant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
23	folk	folk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj:pass	_	_
24	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
25	trampled	trample	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	ccomp	_	_
26	down	down	ADP	RP	_	25	compound:prt	_	_
27	more	more	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	28	advmod	_	_
28	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
30	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
31	dance	dance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	38	cc	_	_
36	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
39	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	38	obj	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
41	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	45	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
44	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obl:unmarked	_	_
46	ten	ten	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	45	flat	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	48	punct	_	_
48	tracks	track	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	45	conj	_	_
49	leading	lead	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	48	acl	_	_
50	to	to	ADP	IN	_	54	case	_	_
51	that	that	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	54	det	_	_
52	dance	dance	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	54	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	52	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	room	room	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lie** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | Kala |  |  | one word |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in word=Location |
| 2 | **send** *in a quote* | imperative | you *not said here* | men |  |  | now; time |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme |
| 3 | **see** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 4 | **find** *in a quote* | future | words *= word* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 5 | **trample down** *in a quote* | present · perfect · passive |  | the elephant folk |  |  |  | room in words's dance room *obl* | tree rules |
| 6 | **find** *in a quote* | future | words *= word* | ten |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ten=Topic |
| 7 | **lead** *in a quote* | gerund | tracks *not said here* |  |  |  |  | to that dance room | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to room=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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