---
title: Then she made haste to change his smock and to wash his face and han… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: Then she made haste to change his smock and to wash his face and hands and brush his hair, and all the time she was doing it Lionel kept wriggling and fidgeting and saying, "Oh, don't, Nurse," and, "I'm sure my ears are quite clean," or, "Never mind my hair, it's all right," and, "That'll do." Who a
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 1, sentence 72

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Then she made haste to change his smock and to wash his face and hands and brush his hair, and all the time she was doing it Lionel kept wriggling and fidgeting and saying, "Oh, don't, Nurse," and, "I'm sure my ears are quite clean," or, "Never mind my hair, it's all right," and, "That'll do."

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Nurse, haste, Lionel, ears, hair, That · **What happens:** make, change, wash, brush, do, keep · **To what, where:** haste, smock, face, hair · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nurse, haste, Lionel, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:1:72
# text = Then she made haste to change his smock and to wash his face and hands and brush his hair, and all the time she was doing it Lionel kept wriggling and fidgeting and saying, "Oh, don't, Nurse," and, "I'm sure my ears are quite clean," or, "Never mind my hair, it's all right," and, "That'll do."
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	made	make	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	haste	haste	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	change	change	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	xcomp	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	smock	smock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	to	to	PART	TO	_	11	mark	_	_
11	wash	wash	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	_
12	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	13	nmod:poss	_	_
13	face	face	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	hands	hand	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	conj	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	brush	brush	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	conj	_	_
18	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
22	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	24	det:predet	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:unmarked	_	_
25	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
26	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
27	doing	do	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	acl:relcl	_	_
28	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	_
29	Lionel	Lionel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
30	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
31	wriggling	wriggle	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	30	xcomp	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	fidgeting	fidget	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	31	conj	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	saying	say	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	31	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
37	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	40	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
40	do	do	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	30	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	40	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
43	Nurse	nurse	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
46	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
48	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	51	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	51	cop	_	_
51	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
52	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
53	ears	ear	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	56	nsubj	_	_
54	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	56	cop	_	_
55	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	56	advmod	_	_
56	clean	clean	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
58	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	56	punct	_	_
59	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	63	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	59	punct	_	_
61	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	Never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	63	advmod	_	_
63	mind	mind	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	56	conj	_	_
64	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	65	nmod:poss	_	_
65	hair	hair	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	63	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	70	punct	_	_
67	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	70	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	70	cop	_	_
69	all	all	ADV	RB	_	70	advmod	_	_
70	right	right	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	51	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
71	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	70	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	70	punct	_	_
73	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	78	cc	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	73	punct	_	_
75	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	78	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	78	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	'll	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	78	aux	_	_
78	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
80	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **make** | past | Nurse | haste |  |  | then |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **change** | to-infinitive | haste *not said here* | Lionel's smock |  |  |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smock=Patient |
| 3 | **wash** | to-infinitive | haste *not said here* | Lionel's face and hands |  |  |  |  | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient |
| 4 | **brush** | infinitive | haste *not said here* | Lionel's hair |  |  |  |  | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hair=Theme |
| 5 | **do** | past · progressive | Nurse | hair |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
| 6 | **keep** | past | Lionel |  |  |  | time |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **wriggle** | gerund | Lionel *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn body\_internal\_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **fidget** | gerund | Lionel *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn body\_internal\_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | Lionel *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **not** **do** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 11 | **nurse** *in a quote* | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Lionel |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 13 | **is** *in a quote* | present | my ears |  |  |  |  | clean *property* | tree rules |
| 14 | **not** **mind** *in a quote* | infinitive | my ears *not said here* | my hair |  |  |  |  | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme |
| 15 | **is** *in a quote* | present | hair |  |  |  |  | all, right *property* | tree rules |
| 16 | **do** *in a quote* | future | That |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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