---
title: Edmund crept slowly out and saw the dragon stretching herself on the… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: Edmund crept slowly out and saw the dragon stretching herself on the rocks in the sun, and he crept past the great creature and tore down the hill into the town and burst into school, crying out: "There's a great dragon coming! Who acts: Edmund, dragon, boy, great dragon. A sentence of «The Book of 
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Kind Little Edmund\], sentence 88

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Edmund crept slowly out and saw the dragon stretching herself on the rocks in the sun, and he crept past the great creature and tore down the hill into the town and burst into school, crying out: "There's a great dragon coming!

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**Who acts:** Edmund, dragon, boy, great dragon · **What happens:** creep, see, stretch, burst, cry out, be · **To what, where:** dragon, centipede, rocks, town, school · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Kind Little Edmund\]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Edmund, dragon, boy, great dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:14:88
# text = Edmund crept slowly out and saw the dragon stretching herself on the rocks in the sun, and he crept past the great creature and tore down the hill into the town and burst into school, crying out: "There's a great dragon coming!
1	Edmund	Edmund	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	crept	creep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	slowly	slowly	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	out	out	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	saw	see	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
9	stretching	stretch	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	8	acl	_	_
10	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	9	obj	_	_
11	on	on	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obl	_	_
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	crept	creep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
21	past	past	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	creature	creature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	tore	tore	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	conj	_	_
27	down	down	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	hill	hill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
30	into	into	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	burst	burst	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
35	into	into	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
36	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
38	crying	cry	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	34	advcl	_	_
39	out	out	ADP	RP	_	38	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	43	punct	_	_
41	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	There	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	43	expl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	's	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
45	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	nsubj	_	_
47	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	46	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **creep** | past | Edmund |  |  |  |  | out *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **see** | past | Edmund *not said here* | the dragon |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dragon=Stimulus |
| 3 | **stretch** | gerund | the dragon *not said here* | centipede |  | the rocks in the sun |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent herself=Patient |
| 4 | **creep** | past | boy |  |  | the town |  | past the great creature and tore; down the hill | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into town=Destination |
| 5 | **burst** | past | Edmund *not said here* |  |  | school |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **cry out** *speech: express* | gerund | Edmund *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **be** *in a quote* | present | a great dragon |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **come** *in a quote* | gerund | a great dragon *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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