---
title: It is all for their own good_ on the black-board for Edmund to copy… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: It is all for their own good_ on the black-board for Edmund to copy out seven hundred times, Edmund sneaked out of school and ran for his life across the town to warn his granny, but she was not at home. Who acts: Lying, Edmund, granny. A sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Kind Little E
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Kind Little Edmund\], sentence 98

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
It is all for their own good\_ on the black-board for Edmund to copy out seven hundred times, Edmund sneaked out of school and ran for his life across the town to warn his granny, but she was not at home.

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**Who acts:** Lying, Edmund, granny · **What happens:** be, copy out, sneak out, run, warn, not be · **To what, where:** black board, school, town, granny, home

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This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Kind Little Edmund\]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lying, Edmund, granny), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:14:98
# text = It is all for their own good_ on the black-board for Edmund to copy out seven hundred times, Edmund sneaked out of school and ran for his life across the town to warn his granny, but she was not at home.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	8	cop	_	_
3	all	all	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
4	for	for	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
5	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
6	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	_
7	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	_	_	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
11	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	board	board	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Edmund	Edmund	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	copy	copy	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	acl	_	_
18	out	out	ADP	RP	_	17	compound:prt	_	_
19	seven	seven	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	20	compound	_	_
20	hundred	hundred	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	21	nummod	_	_
21	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	Edmund	Edmund	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	sneaked	sneak	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
25	out	out	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
27	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
33	across	across	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	town	town	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	warn	warn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
38	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
39	granny	granny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
41	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
42	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
43	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	cop	_	_
44	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	46	advmod	_	_
45	at	at	ADP	IN	_	46	case	_	_
46	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Lying |  |  | the black board for Edmund |  | for liars's own good \_ but home; all *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **copy out** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  | time |  | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **sneak out** | past | Edmund | school |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Agent |
| 4 | **run** | past | Edmund *not said here* |  |  | the town |  | for shower's life | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across town=Trajectory |
| 5 | **warn** *speech: warn* | to-infinitive | Edmund *not said here* |  | shower's granny |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent granny=Recipient |
| 6 | **not** **is** | past | granny |  |  | home |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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