---
title: Boys brought barrowloads of dead dragons, and children on their way… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: Boys brought barrowloads of dead dragons, and children on their way home from morning school would call in to leave the handful or two of little dragons they had brought in their satchels, or carried in their knotted pocket handkerchiefs. Who acts: Boys, little dragons. A sentence of «The Book of Dr
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 5, sentence 81

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Boys brought barrowloads of dead dragons, and children on their way home from morning school would call in to leave the handful or two of little dragons they had brought in their satchels, or carried in their knotted pocket handkerchiefs.

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**Who acts:** Boys, little dragons · **What happens:** bring, call in, leave, carry, knot · **To what, where:** barrowloads, way, morning school, handful, satchels, knotted pocket handkerchiefs

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This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Boys, little dragons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:5:81
# text = Boys brought barrowloads of dead dragons, and children on their way home from morning school would call in to leave the handful or two of little dragons they had brought in their satchels, or carried in their knotted pocket handkerchiefs.
1	Boys	boy	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	barrowloads	barrowload	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	dead	dead	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	dragons	dragon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	9	cc	_	_
9	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
10	on	on	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
13	home	home	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	from	from	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	morning	morning	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	compound	_	_
16	school	school	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	_
17	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	call	call	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
19	in	in	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	advcl	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	handful	handful	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
25	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	23	conj	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	dragons	dragon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	nmod	_	_
29	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj:pass	_	_
30	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	28	acl:relcl	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	34	nmod:poss	_	_
34	satchels	satchel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	carried	carry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	acl	_	_
38	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
39	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	42	nmod:poss	_	_
40	knotted	knot	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	42	amod	_	_
41	pocket	pocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	compound	_	_
42	handkerchiefs	handkerchief	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bring** | past | Boys | barrowloads of dead dragons and children |  | children's way |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent barrowload=Theme on way=Destination |
| 2 | **call in** *speech: assert* | would |  |  |  | morning school |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from school=Source |
| 3 | **leave** | to-infinitive |  | the handful of little dragons |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handful=Theme |
| 4 | **bring** | past · perfect · passive | little dragons *not said here* | barrowloads *= barrowload* |  | barrowloads's satchels |  |  | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **carry** | participle |  | barrowloads's satchels *not said here* |  | barrowloads's knotted pocket handkerchiefs |  |  | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in handkerchief=Location |
| 6 | **knot** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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