---
title: Then Harry spoke to St. George--but he would not answer; and he call… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: Then Harry spoke to St. George--but he would not answer; and he called, but St. George did not seem to hear; and then he actually tried to waken the great dragon-slayer by shaking his marble shoulders. Who acts: Harry, George. A sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 6, with i
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 6, sentence 17

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Then Harry spoke to St. George--but he would not answer; and he called, but St. George did not seem to hear; and then he actually tried to waken the great dragon-slayer by shaking his marble shoulders.

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**Who acts:** Harry, George · **What happens:** speak, not answer, call, not seem, hear, try · **To what, where:** George, great dragon slayer, marble shoulders · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Harry, George), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:6:17
# text = Then Harry spoke to St. George--but he would not answer; and he called, but St. George did not seem to hear; and then he actually tried to waken the great dragon-slayer by shaking his marble shoulders.
1	Then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	3	advmod	_	_
2	Harry	Harry	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	spoke	speak	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	St.	St.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod:desc	_	_
6	George	George	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
10	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	aux	_	_
11	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	answer	answer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	called	call	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
18	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
19	St.	St.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nmod:desc	_	_
20	George	George	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
21	did	do	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	aux	_	_
22	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	23	advmod	_	_
23	seem	seem	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
24	to	to	PART	TO	_	25	mark	_	_
25	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	23	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	31	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
28	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	31	advmod	_	_
29	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
30	actually	actually	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	waken	waken	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	xcomp	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
35	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	38	amod	_	_
36	dragon	dragon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	slayer	slayer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
39	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	40	mark	_	_
40	shaking	shake	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	33	advcl	_	_
41	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	43	nmod:poss	_	_
42	marble	marble	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	_
43	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | Harry |  | George  St. |  | then |  | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to george=Co-Agent |
| 2 | **not** **answer** *speech: assert* | would | George |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **call** | past | George |  |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **not** **seem** | past · do-support | George  St. |  |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 5 | **hear** | to-infinitive | George  St. *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer |
| 6 | **try** | past | George |  |  |  | then | actually *property* | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **waken** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | George *not said here* | the great dragon slayer |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent slayer=Patient |
| 8 | **shake** | gerund | George *not said here* | George's marble shoulders |  |  |  |  | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent shoulder=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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