---
title: So now the children snuggled under the feathers and were warm, and w… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: So now the children snuggled under the feathers and were warm, and when the sealskin dwarfs tried to take the feathers away, the grouse and his friends flew in their faces with flappings and screams, and drove the dwarfs back. Who acts: children, sealskin dwarfs, friends. A sentence of «The Book of 
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 8, sentence 124

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So now the children snuggled under the feathers and were warm, and when the sealskin dwarfs tried to take the feathers away, the grouse and his friends flew in their faces with flappings and screams, and drove the dwarfs back.

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**Who acts:** children, sealskin dwarfs, friends · **What happens:** snuggle, be, try, take away, fly, drive back · **To what, where:** feathers, faces, dwarfs

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, sealskin dwarfs, friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:8:124
# text = So now the children snuggled under the feathers and were warm, and when the sealskin dwarfs tried to take the feathers away, the grouse and his friends flew in their faces with flappings and screams, and drove the dwarfs back.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
2	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	4	advmod	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	children	child	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	snuggled	snuggle	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	under	under	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
11	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
14	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	18	advmod	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
16	sealskin	sealskin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	_
17	dwarfs	dwarf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
18	tried	try	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	take	take	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	xcomp	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obj	_	_
23	away	away	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	grouse	grouse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
28	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
29	friends	friend	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
30	flew	fly	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	conj	_	_
31	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	faces	face	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
34	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
35	flappings	flapping	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	obl	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
37	screams	scream	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	dwarfs	dwarf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	40	obj	_	_
43	back	back	ADV	RB	_	40	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **snuggle** | past | the children |  |  | the feathers |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | past | the children *not said here* |  |  |  |  | warm *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **try** | past | the sealskin dwarfs |  |  |  |  |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 4 | **take away** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the sealskin dwarfs *not said here* | the feathers |  |  |  | the grouse *obl*; away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feather=Theme |
| 5 | **fly** | past | grouse's friends |  |  | feathers's faces |  | with flappings and screams | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent in face=Location |
| 6 | **drive back** | past | the children *not said here* | the dwarfs |  |  |  |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dwarf=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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