---
title: It's just the North Pole, that's all, and I've found it; and now I s… — The Book of Dragons · tree and pragmatics
description: It's just the North Pole, that's all, and I've found it; and now I shall try to climb up and plant the British flag on the top--my handkerchief will do; and if it really _is_ the North Pole, my pocket compass Uncle James gave me will spin around and around, and then I shall know. Who acts: ground, I
---

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# The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 8, sentence 45

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It's just the North Pole, that's all, and I've found it; and now I shall try to climb up and plant the British flag on the top--my handkerchief will do; and if it really \_is\_ the North Pole, my pocket compass Uncle James gave me will spin around and around, and then I shall know.

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**Who acts:** ground, I, handkerchief, North Pole, me · **What happens:** be, find, try, climb up, plant, do · **To what, where:** North Pole, ground, British flag, top

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This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ground, I, handkerchief, North Pole), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg23661:8:45
# text = It's just the North Pole, that's all, and I've found it; and now I shall try to climb up and plant the British flag on the top--my handkerchief will do; and if it really _is_ the North Pole, my pocket compass Uncle James gave me will spin around and around, and then I shall know.
1	It	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
3	just	just	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	Pole	Pole	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	6	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
13	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	've	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	10	conj	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	22	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
19	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	22	advmod	_	_
20	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
21	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
22	try	try	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	climb	climb	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	xcomp	_	_
25	up	up	ADP	RP	_	24	compound:prt	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	plant	plant	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
29	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	flag	flag	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obj	_	_
31	on	on	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	top	top	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	36	nmod:poss	_	_
36	handkerchief	handkerchief	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	nsubj	_	_
37	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	56	cc	_	_
41	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	45	mark	_	_
42	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
43	really	really	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
44	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	49	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	45	punct	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
48	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	49	compound	_	_
49	Pole	Pole	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	56	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
51	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
52	pocket	pocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	compound	_	_
53	compass	compass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	49	conj	_	_
54	Uncle	Uncle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	53	appos	_	_
55	James	James	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	54	flat	_	_
56	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	parataxis	_	_
57	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	59	nsubj	_	_
58	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	59	aux	_	_
59	spin	spin	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	56	ccomp	_	_
60	around	around	ADV	RB	_	59	advmod	_	_
61	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	62	cc	_	_
62	around	around	ADV	RB	_	60	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
64	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
65	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	68	advmod	_	_
66	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	68	nsubj	_	_
67	shall	shall	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	68	aux	_	_
68	know	know	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	59	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | ground | the North Pole |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **find** | present · perfect | I | ground |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 3 | **try** | shall | I |  |  |  | now |  | vn try-61.1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 4 | **climb up** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **plant** | present | I *not said here* | the British flag |  | the top |  |  | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent flag=Theme on top=Destination |
| 6 | **do** | future | my handkerchief |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **be** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | handkerchief |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **give** | past | the North Pole and my pocket compass |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **spin** | future | me |  |  |  |  | around *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **know** | shall | I |  |  |  | then |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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