---
title: The king was delighted to see his son, and had a great many question… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: The king was delighted to see his son, and had a great many questions to ask and answer; but when he heard that instead of quietly waiting for him at home the prince was starting off to seek a wife he was very angry, and said: “You may go where you please but I will not leave any of my people with y
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 112

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The king was delighted to see his son, and had a great many questions to ask and answer; but when he heard that instead of quietly waiting for him at home the prince was starting off to seek a wife he was very angry, and said: “You may go where you please but I will not leave any of my people with you.”

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**Who acts:** king, prince, You · **What happens:** be, see, have, ask, answer, hear · **To what, where:** son, great many questions, that, home, wife, any · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, prince, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:1:112
# text = The king was delighted to see his son, and had a great many questions to ask and answer; but when he heard that instead of quietly waiting for him at home the prince was starting off to seek a wife he was very angry, and said: “You may go where you please but I will not leave any of my people with you.”
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
3	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	delighted	delighted	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	to	to	PART	TO	_	6	mark	_	_
6	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	advcl	_	_
7	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	son	son	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
13	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
14	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	questions	question	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	ask	ask	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	11	advcl	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	answer	answer	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
21	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
22	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	24	advmod	_	_
23	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	heard	hear	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	49	advcl	_	_
25	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	24	obj	_	_
26	instead	instead	ADV	RB	ExtPos=ADP	28	case	_	_
27	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	fixed	_	_
28	quietly	quietly	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
29	waiting	wait	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	24	advcl	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obl	_	_
32	at	at	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	home	home	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	nsubj	_	_
36	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
37	starting	start	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	29	conj	_	_
38	off	off	ADP	RP	_	37	compound:prt	_	_
39	to	to	PART	TO	_	40	mark	_	_
40	seek	seek	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	advcl	_	_
41	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
42	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	obj	_	_
43	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	46	nsubj	_	_
44	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	cop	_	_
45	very	very	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	angry	angry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	42	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	49	punct	_	_
48	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	54	punct	_	_
51	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	54	nsubj	_	_
53	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	54	aux	_	_
54	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	49	ccomp	_	_
55	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	54	advmod	_	_
56	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
57	please	please	INTJ	UH	_	54	discourse	_	_
58	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	62	cc	_	_
59	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	62	nsubj	_	_
60	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	62	aux	_	_
61	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	62	advmod	_	_
62	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	54	conj	_	_
63	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	62	obj	_	_
64	of	of	ADP	IN	_	66	case	_	_
65	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	66	nmod:poss	_	_
66	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	63	nmod	_	_
67	with	with	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
68	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	62	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
69	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
70	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the king |  |  |  |  | delighted *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **see** | to-infinitive | the king *not said here* | king's son |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer son=Stimulus |
| 3 | **have** | past | the king *not said here* | a great many questions |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Patient |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | to-infinitive | the king *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **answer** *speech: assert* | infinitive | the king *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **hear** | past | king | that |  |  |  | quietly *property* | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus |
| 7 | **wait** | gerund | king *not said here* |  |  | home |  | for king | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location |
| 8 | **start off** | past · progressive | the prince |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 9 | **seek** | to-infinitive | the prince *not said here* | a wife |  |  |  |  | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Theme |
| 10 | **is** | past | Prince | a wife *not said here* |  |  |  | angry *property* | tree rules |
| 11 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the king *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 12 | **go** *in a quote* | may | You |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 13 | **not** **leave** *in a quote* | future | the king *= king* | any |  |  |  | with you | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent any=Recipient with you=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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