---
title: Now some of the king’s servants had taken note of the matter, and wa… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now some of the king’s servants had taken note of the matter, and warned their master not to eat and drink anything that the queen offered him, as for two nights running she had given him a sleeping draught. Who acts: queen, two nights. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crim
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 91

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Now some of the king’s servants had taken note of the matter, and warned their master not to eat and drink anything that the queen offered him, as for two nights running she had given him a sleeping draught.

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**Who acts:** queen, two nights · **What happens:** take, warn, not eat, drink, offer, run · **To what, where:** some, master, anything, king, sleeping draught, matter · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, two nights), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:1:91
# text = Now some of the king’s servants had taken note of the matter, and warned their master not to eat and drink anything that the queen offered him, as for two nights running she had given him a sleeping draught.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	9	advmod	_	_
2	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	’s	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	servants	servant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
8	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
9	taken	take	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	note	note	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	matter	matter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	warned	warn	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
17	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	21	advmod	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	21	mark	_	_
21	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	ccomp	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	drink	drink	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	conj	_	_
24	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	23	obj	_	_
25	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	28	obj	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	queen	queen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
28	offered	offer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	acl:relcl	_	_
29	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
31	as	as	ADP	IN	ExtPos=ADP	34	case	_	_
32	for	for	ADP	IN	_	31	fixed	_	_
33	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	34	nummod	_	_
34	nights	night	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	23	advcl	_	_
35	running	run	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	34	acl	_	_
36	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
37	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	aux	_	_
38	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	35	ccomp	_	_
39	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	38	iobj	_	_
40	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	42	det	_	_
41	sleeping	sleep	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	42	amod	_	_
42	draught	draught	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **take** | past · perfect · passive |  | some |  |  | now |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme note=Destination |
| 2 | **warn** *speech: warn* | past |  | servants's master |  |  |  |  | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S\_INF»: agent=Agent master=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 3 | **not** **eat** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **drink** | infinitive |  | anything |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient |
| 5 | **offer** | past | the queen |  | king |  |  |  | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal that=Theme |
| 6 | **run** | gerund | two nights *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **give** | past · perfect | queen | a sleeping draught | king |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient draught=Theme |
| 8 | **sleep** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **note** |  |  | the matter |  |  |  |  | nom note «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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