--- title: Now Paperarello, who was passing through the hall where the king was… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics description: Now Paperarello, who was passing through the hall where the king was giving his orders, heard these words, and said: “Your Majesty, have no fears; I will bake your bread.” Who acts: Paperarello, king, Majesty. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13, wi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/13/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [The Crimson Fairy Book](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/) / [The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/13/) / 19 # The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13, sentence 19 Now Paperarello, who was passing through the hall where the king was giving his orders, heard these words, and said: “Your Majesty, have no fears; I will bake your bread.” **Who acts:** Paperarello, king, Majesty · **What happens:** pass, give, hear, say, have, bake · **To what, where:** hall, orders, words, fears, bread · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Paperarello, king, Majesty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg2435:13:19 # text = Now Paperarello, who was passing through the hall where the king was giving his orders, heard these words, and said: “Your Majesty, have no fears; I will bake your bread.” 1 Now now ADV RB PronType=Dem 18 advmod _ _ 2 Paperarello Paperarello PROPN NNP Number=Sing 18 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 3 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 4 who who PRON WP PronType=Rel 6 nsubj _ _ 5 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 6 aux _ _ 6 passing pass VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 acl _ _ 7 through through ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 hall hall NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 14 advmod _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 king king NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 nsubj _ _ 13 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 14 aux _ _ 14 giving give VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 acl _ _ 15 his his PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 16 orders order NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 17 , , PUNCT , _ 2 punct _ _ 18 heard hear VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 19 these this DET DT Number=Plur|PronType=Dem 20 det _ _ 20 words word NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 21 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 22 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 23 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 conj _ SpaceAfter=No 24 : : PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 25 “ " PUNCT `` _ 29 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 26 Your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 27 nmod:poss _ _ 27 Majesty majesty NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 nsubj _ SpaceAfter=No 28 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 29 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 ccomp _ _ 30 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 31 det _ _ 31 fears fear NOUN NNS Number=Plur 29 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 32 ; ; PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 33 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ _ 34 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 35 bake bake VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 parataxis _ _ 36 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 37 nmod:poss _ _ 37 bread bread NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 38 . . PUNCT . _ 35 punct _ SpaceAfter=No 39 ” " PUNCT '' _ 35 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **pass** | past · progressive | Paperarello | | | the hall | | | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through hall=Location | | 2 | **give** | past · progressive | the king | king's orders | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | | 3 | **hear** | past | Paperarello | this words | | | now | | tree rules | | 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Paperarello *not said here* | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 5 | **have** *in a quote* | present | Your Majesty | no fears | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Patient | | 6 | **bake** *in a quote* | future | Paperarello | your bread | | | | | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Product | | 7 | **order** | | king | | | | | | nom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/13/18/) - next →: [sentence 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/13/20/) - ↑ back to [The Crimson Fairy Book, part 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/13/)