---
title: Now trim your lamp that it may not fail you, for you will be nearly… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: Now trim your lamp that it may not fail you, for you will be nearly blinded by the flash and glitter of the gold and precious stones on the walls and pillars of the vault; but beware how you stretch out a hand towards the jewels! Who acts: you, lamp, flash. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by 
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15, sentence 106

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Now trim your lamp that it may not fail you, for you will be nearly blinded by the flash and glitter of the gold and precious stones on the walls and pillars of the vault; but beware how you stretch out a hand towards the jewels!

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**Who acts:** you, lamp, flash · **What happens:** trim, not fail, blind, beware, stretch out · **To what, where:** lamp, you, hand

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, lamp, flash), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:15:106
# text = Now trim your lamp that it may not fail you, for you will be nearly blinded by the flash and glitter of the gold and precious stones on the walls and pillars of the vault; but beware how you stretch out a hand towards the jewels!
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	2	advmod	_	_
2	trim	trim	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	4	nmod:poss	_	_
4	lamp	lamp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
5	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	9	mark	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	9	nsubj	_	_
7	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	9	aux	_	_
8	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	9	advmod	_	_
9	fail	fail	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	advcl	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
12	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
14	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
15	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	aux:pass	_	_
16	nearly	nearly	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	blinded	blind	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	parataxis	_	_
18	by	by	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	flash	flash	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	glitter	glitter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	gold	gold	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
27	precious	precious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	stones	stone	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	conj	_	_
29	on	on	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	pillars	pillar	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	conj	_	_
34	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
35	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
36	vault	vault	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	39	punct	_	_
38	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	beware	beware	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
40	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	42	advmod	_	_
41	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	stretch	stretch	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	ccomp	_	_
43	out	out	ADP	RP	_	42	compound:prt	_	_
44	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	hand	hand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	obj	_	_
46	towards	towards	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	jewels	jewel	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	42	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **trim** | imperative | you *not said here* | your lamp |  |  | now |  | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **fail** | may | lamp | you |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Eventuality |
| 3 | **blind** | future · passive | the flash and glitter of the gold and precious stones on the walls and pillars of the vault | you |  |  |  | nearly *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **beware** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **stretch out** | present | you | a hand |  |  |  | towards the jewels | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient towards jewel=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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