---
title: He could neither sleep nor rest; but as soon as it was light he got… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: He could neither sleep nor rest; but as soon as it was light he got up and wrote down exactly all that was to be done to find the treasure, that he might not forget anything, and when it lay clear and plain before his eyes he comforted himself with the thought that, though he must do the rough work 
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 35

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
He could neither sleep nor rest; but as soon as it was light he got up and wrote down exactly all that was to be done to find the treasure, that he might not forget anything, and when it lay clear and plain before his eyes he comforted himself with the thought that, though he must do the rough work for his wife during one more winter at least, he would not have to tread the path to the mill for the rest of his life.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** plan, Peter · **What happens:** be, get up, write down, do, find, not forget · **To what, where:** light, that, treasure, anything, eyes, Peter

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plan, Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:16:35
# text = He could neither sleep nor rest; but as soon as it was light he got up and wrote down exactly all that was to be done to find the treasure, that he might not forget anything, and when it lay clear and plain before his eyes he comforted himself with the thought that, though he must do the rough work for his wife during one more winter at least, he would not have to tread the path to the mill for the rest of his life.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
2	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	neither	neither	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	4	det	_	_
4	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
5	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	6	cc	_	_
6	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
8	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
9	as	as	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
10	soon	soon	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	14	advmod	_	_
11	as	as	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nsubj	_	_
13	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	light	light	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
15	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	acl:relcl	_	_
17	up	up	ADP	RP	_	16	compound:prt	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	wrote	write	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
20	down	down	ADP	RP	_	19	compound:prt	_	_
21	exactly	exactly	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	27	det:predet	_	_
23	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	27	nsubj	_	_
24	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	27	mark	_	_
26	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	ccomp	_	_
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	advcl	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	treasure	treasure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
33	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
35	might	might	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	37	aux	_	_
36	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	37	advmod	_	_
37	forget	forget	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	conj	_	_
38	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	37	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	51	punct	_	_
40	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
41	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	43	advmod	_	_
42	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	lay	lie	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	advcl	_	_
44	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	xcomp	_	_
45	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
46	plain	plain	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	conj	_	_
47	before	before	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	49	nmod:poss	_	_
49	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obl	_	_
50	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	51	nsubj	_	_
51	comforted	comfort	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	parataxis	_	_
52	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	51	obj	_	_
53	with	with	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	thought	thought	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	_
56	that	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	55	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	61	punct	_	_
58	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	61	mark	_	_
59	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	nsubj	_	_
60	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	61	aux	_	_
61	do	do	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	51	conj	_	_
62	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
63	rough	rough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	64	amod	_	_
64	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obj	_	_
65	for	for	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	67	nmod:poss	_	_
67	wife	wife	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	nmod	_	_
68	during	during	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
69	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	71	nummod	_	_
70	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	71	amod	_	_
71	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	61	obl	_	_
72	at	at	ADP	IN	_	73	case	_	_
73	least	least	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	61	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
74	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	78	punct	_	_
75	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	78	nsubj	_	_
76	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	78	aux	_	_
77	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	78	advmod	_	_
78	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
79	to	to	PART	TO	_	80	mark	_	_
80	tread	tread	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	78	xcomp	_	_
81	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	82	det	_	_
82	path	path	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	80	obj	_	_
83	to	to	ADP	IN	_	85	case	_	_
84	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	85	det	_	_
85	mill	mill	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	80	obl	_	_
86	for	for	ADP	IN	_	88	case	_	_
87	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	88	det	_	_
88	rest	rest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	80	obl	_	_
89	of	of	ADP	IN	_	91	case	_	_
90	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	91	nmod:poss	_	_
91	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	88	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
92	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | plan |  |  |  |  | as light; soon *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **get up** | past | Peter | light *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus |
| 3 | **write down** | past | Peter *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **do** | past · passive |  | that |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
| 5 | **find** | to-infinitive |  | the treasure |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treasure=Topic |
| 6 | **not** **forget** | might | Peter | anything |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **lie** | past | plan |  |  | Peter's eyes |  | clear *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before eye=Location |
| 8 | **comfort** | past | Peter | Peter |  |  |  | with the thought | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer |
| 9 | **do** | must | Peter | the rough work |  | least | winter | for Peter's wife | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality |
| 10 | **not** **have** | would | Peter |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **tread** | to-infinitive | Peter *not said here* | the path |  |  |  | to the mill; for the rest of Peter's life | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location path=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ← previous: [sentence 34](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/16/34/)
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- ↑ back to [The Crimson Fairy Book, part 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/16/)

