---
title: “Alas! your Majesty,” answered the prince, “it is not love or marria… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “Alas! your Majesty,” answered the prince, “it is not love or marriage that makes me so gloomy; but the thought, which haunts me day and night, that all men, even kings, must die. Who acts: Majesty, embassy, love, thought. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 64

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
“Alas! your Majesty,” answered the prince, “it is not love or marriage that makes me so gloomy; but the thought, which haunts me day and night, that all men, even kings, must die.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Majesty, embassy, love, thought, men · **What happens:** answer, not be, make, haunt, die · **To what, where:** prince, love, Majesty · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Majesty, embassy, love, thought), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:18:64
# text = “Alas! your Majesty,” answered the prince, “it is not love or marriage that makes me so gloomy; but the thought, which haunts me day and night, that all men, even kings, must die.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Alas	alas	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
4	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	5	nmod:poss	_	_
5	Majesty	majesty	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
8	answered	answer	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	cop	_	_
15	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	_
16	love	love	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
17	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	marriage	marriage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
19	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	20	nsubj	_	_
20	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	acl:relcl	_	_
21	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	so	so	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
23	gloomy	gloomy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	thought	thought	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	nsubj	_	_
30	haunts	haunt	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	acl:relcl	_	_
31	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl:unmarked	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
36	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
37	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	38	det	_	_
38	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	_
40	even	even	ADV	RB	_	41	advmod	_	_
41	kings	king	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	38	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
43	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	die	die	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past | your Majesty |  | the prince |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **is a** *in a quote* | present | embassy | love or marriage |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **make** *in a quote* | present | love or marriage | your Majesty *= majesty* |  |  |  | gloomy *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset i=Product |
| 4 | **haunt** *in a quote* | present | the thought | your Majesty *= majesty* |  |  | day |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer |
| 5 | **die** *in a quote* | must | all men and kings |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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