---
title: “I am in the same state as your master,” replied the lady; “I was ma… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: “I am in the same state as your master,” replied the lady; “I was married to a mighty king who ruled over this land, till Vikings [sea-robbers] came and slew him and put all the people to death. Who acts: lady, mighty king, Vikings. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson 
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 23, sentence 4

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“I am in the same state as your master,” replied the lady; “I was married to a mighty king who ruled over this land, till Vikings \[sea-robbers\] came and slew him and put all the people to death.

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**Who acts:** lady, mighty king, Vikings · **What happens:** be, reply, marry, rule, come, slay · **To what, where:** same state, lady, land, king, people · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lady, mighty king, Vikings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:23:4
# text = “I am in the same state as your master,” replied the lady; “I was married to a mighty king who ruled over this land, till Vikings [sea-robbers] came and slew him and put all the people to death.
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	7	nsubj	_	_
3	am	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
4	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
6	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	ccomp	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
13	replied	reply	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	lady	lady	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
17	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
19	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	married	marry	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	ccomp	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	mighty	mighty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	king	king	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
25	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	26	nsubj	_	_
26	ruled	rule	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	acl:relcl	_	_
27	over	over	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	29	det	_	_
29	land	land	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
31	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	38	mark	_	_
32	Vikings	Viking	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	38	nsubj	_	_
33	[	[	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	34	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	robbers	robber	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	]	]	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	36	punct	_	_
38	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	parataxis	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	slew	slay	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	38	conj	_	_
41	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	40	obj	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	put	put	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	40	conj	_	_
44	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	46	det:predet	_	_
45	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	46	det	_	_
46	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	_
47	to	to	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	death	death	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** *in a quote* | present | the lady *= lady* |  |  | the same state |  | as your master | tree rules |
| 2 | **reply** *speech: assert* | past | the lady |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **marry** *in a quote* | past · passive |  | the lady *= lady* |  |  |  | to a mighty king | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to king=Co-Patient |
| 4 | **rule** *in a quote* | past | a mighty king |  |  | this land |  |  | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **come** *in a quote* | past | Vikings |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **slay** *in a quote* | past | Vikings *not said here* | king |  |  |  |  | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
| 7 | **put** *in a quote* | infinitive | Vikings *not said here* |  | all people |  |  | to death | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent people=Goal |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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