---
title: But no sooner had the fox let the crow go than he soared up into the… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: But no sooner had the fox let the crow go than he soared up into the air, and hovering just out of teach of his enemy’s jaws, he cried with a laugh: “Ah, fox! you know well how to catch, but you cannot keep.” Who acts: fox, crow, you. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimso
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24, sentence 97

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But no sooner had the fox let the crow go than he soared up into the air, and hovering just out of teach of his enemy’s jaws, he cried with a laugh: “Ah, fox! you know well how to catch, but you cannot keep.”

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**Who acts:** fox, crow, you · **What happens:** have, let, go, soar up, hover, cry · **To what, where:** air, teach, fox · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fox, crow, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:24:97
# text = But no sooner had the fox let the crow go than he soared up into the air, and hovering just out of teach of his enemy’s jaws, he cried with a laugh: “Ah, fox! you know well how to catch, but you cannot keep.”
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
2	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	3	det	_	_
3	sooner	soon	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	4	advmod	_	_
4	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	let	let	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	ccomp	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	crow	crow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
10	go	go	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	xcomp	_	_
11	than	than	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	soared	soar	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	advcl	_	_
14	up	up	ADP	RP	_	13	compound:prt	_	_
15	into	into	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
20	hovering	hover	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	32	advcl	_	_
21	just	just	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
22	out	out	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	of	of	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	teach	teach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	obj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	enemy	enemy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	’s	's	PART	POS	_	27	case	_	_
29	jaws	jaw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
31	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	laugh	laugh	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	40	punct	_	_
37	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	Ah	ah	INTJ	UH	_	40	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
40	fox	fox	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	43	punct	_	_
42	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
44	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	43	advmod	_	_
45	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	47	advmod	_	_
46	to	to	PART	TO	_	47	mark	_	_
47	catch	catch	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
49	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	53	cc	_	_
50	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	53	nsubj	_	_
51	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	53	aux	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	53	advmod	_	_
53	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	53	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	53	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past |  |  |  |  |  | soon *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **let** | past | the fox |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **go** | infinitive | the crow |  |  |  |  |  | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **soar up** | past | fox |  |  | the air |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into air=Trajectory |
| 5 | **hover** | gerund | fox *not said here* | teach of fox's enemy's jaws |  |  |  |  | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location teach=Theme |
| 6 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | fox | fox |  |  |  | with a laugh | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with laugh=Theme |
| 7 | **know** *in a quote* | present | you |  |  |  |  | well *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 8 | **catch** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **not** **keep** *in a quote* | can | you |  |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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