---
title: At this the giantess roared out with a terrible voice: “If he is nea… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: At this the giantess roared out with a terrible voice: “If he is near enough to hear my words, I lay this spell on him: Let him be half scorched and half withered; and may he have neither rest nor peace till he finds me.” Who acts: Ingiborg, my. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang,
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33, sentence 32

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
At this the giantess roared out with a terrible voice: “If he is near enough to hear my words, I lay this spell on him: Let him be half scorched and half withered; and may he have neither rest nor peace till he finds me.”

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**Who acts:** Ingiborg, my · **What happens:** roar out, be, hear, lay, let, scorch · **To what, where:** words, spell, Ingiborg · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ingiborg, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:33:32
# text = At this the giantess roared out with a terrible voice: “If he is near enough to hear my words, I lay this spell on him: Let him be half scorched and half withered; and may he have neither rest nor peace till he finds me.”
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	giantess	giantess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
5	roared	roar	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	out	out	ADP	RP	_	5	compound:prt	_	_
7	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	terrible	terrible	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
12	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	If	if	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
14	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
15	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
16	near	near	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	_
17	enough	enough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	parataxis	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	advcl	_	_
20	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	words	word	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	24	nsubj	_	_
24	lay	lay	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
25	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	26	det	_	_
26	spell	spell	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obj	_	_
27	on	on	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
28	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
30	Let	let	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
31	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	aux:pass	_	_
33	half	half	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	34	advmod	_	_
34	scorched	scorch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	xcomp	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	37	cc	_	_
36	half	half	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	37	advmod	_	_
37	withered	wither	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	34	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	42	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
40	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	42	aux	_	_
41	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	42	nsubj	_	_
42	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
43	neither	neither	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	44	cc:preconj	_	_
44	rest	rest	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	42	xcomp	_	_
45	nor	nor	CCONJ	CC	Polarity=Neg	46	cc	_	_
46	peace	peace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	conj	_	_
47	till	till	SCONJ	IN	_	49	mark	_	_
48	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	49	nsubj	_	_
49	finds	find	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	44	advcl	_	_
50	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	49	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	42	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	42	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roar out** | past |  |  |  |  |  | at this giantess; with a terrible voice | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **is** *a condition, not said to happen, in a quote* | present | Ingiborg |  |  |  |  | enough, near *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **hear** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Ingiborg *not said here* | my words |  |  |  |  | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus |
| 4 | **lay** *in a quote* | present | Ingiborg | this spell |  |  |  | on Ingiborg | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spell=Theme on he=Destination |
| 5 | **let** *in a quote* | infinitive | Ingiborg *not said here* | Ingiborg |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **scorch** *in a quote* | infinitive · passive | Ingiborg *not said here* |  |  |  |  | half *property* | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V» |
| 7 | **wither** *in a quote* | participle | Ingiborg *not said here* |  |  |  |  | half *property* | vn entity\_specific\_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 8 | **have** *in a quote* | may | Ingiborg |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **rest** *in a quote* | infinitive | Ingiborg *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **find** *in a quote* | present | Ingiborg | Ingiborg |  |  |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Topic |
| 11 | **word** *in a quote* |  | my |  |  |  |  |  | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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