---
title: He galloped on as hard as he could, and on arriving found nine men-s… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: He galloped on as hard as he could, and on arriving found nine men-servants in the act of tying Queen Ingiborg to a post in the courtyard of the palace, where they intended to burn her. Who acts: giant, act, servants. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, par
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34, sentence 16

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He galloped on as hard as he could, and on arriving found nine men-servants in the act of tying Queen Ingiborg to a post in the courtyard of the palace, where they intended to burn her.

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**Who acts:** giant, act, servants · **What happens:** gallop, arrive, find, tie, intend, burn · **To what, where:** men servants, act, Queen

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, act, servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Checked tree.** This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (`gutenberg:pg2435:2977`): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:34:16
# text = He galloped on as hard as he could, and on arriving found nine men-servants in the act of tying Queen Ingiborg to a post in the courtyard of the palace, where they intended to burn her.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	galloped	gallop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	on	on	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	as	as	ADV	RB	_	5	advmod	_	_
5	hard	hard	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	8	mark	_	_
7	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
8	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	on	on	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
12	arriving	arrive	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	advcl	_	_
13	found	find	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
14	nine	nine	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	15	nummod	_	_
15	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	compound	_	_
16	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	_
17	servants	servant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	_
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	act	act	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod	_	_
21	of	of	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
22	tying	tie	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	20	acl	_	_
23	Queen	Queen	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	22	obj	_	_
24	Ingiborg	Ingiborg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	flat	_	_
25	to	to	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	post	post	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	courtyard	courtyard	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nmod	_	_
31	of	of	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	palace	palace	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
35	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	37	advmod	_	_
36	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
37	intended	intend	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	acl:relcl	_	_
38	to	to	PART	TO	_	39	mark	_	_
39	burn	burn	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	37	xcomp	_	_
40	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **gallop** | past | giant |  |  |  |  | hard *property* | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **arrive** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **find** | past | giant *not said here* | men servants |  | the act |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Topic |
| 4 | **tie** | gerund | the act *not said here* | Queen |  |  |  | to a post in the courtyard of the palace | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent queen=Patient to post=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **intend** | past | servants *= servant* |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **burn** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | servants *= servant* *not said here* | Queen |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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