---
title: After coming back two or three times, he at last ventured to approac… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: After coming back two or three times, he at last ventured to approach the window and to whisper in the softest voice: “Lovely maiden, will you be my bride?” and she had answered: “I will.” Who acts: son, you, bride. A sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36, sentence 78

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After coming back two or three times, he at last ventured to approach the window and to whisper in the softest voice: “Lovely maiden, will you be my bride?” and she had answered: “I will.”

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**Who acts:** son, you, bride · **What happens:** come back, venture, approach, whisper, be, answer · **To what, where:** window, softest voice, bride · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, you, bride), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:36:78
# text = After coming back two or three times, he at last ventured to approach the window and to whisper in the softest voice: “Lovely maiden, will you be my bride?” and she had answered: “I will.”
1	After	after	SCONJ	IN	_	2	mark	_	_
2	coming	come	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	advcl	_	_
3	back	back	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
4	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	7	nummod	_	_
5	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	4	conj	_	_
7	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
10	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	12	mark	_	_
11	last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	ventured	venture	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
13	to	to	PART	TO	_	14	mark	_	_
14	approach	approach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	xcomp	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	window	window	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	to	to	PART	TO	_	19	mark	_	_
19	whisper	whisper	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	conj	_	_
20	in	in	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
22	softest	soft	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	23	amod	_	_
23	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
25	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	27	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	Lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	maiden	maiden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
29	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	33	aux	_	_
30	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
31	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	33	cop	_	_
32	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	33	nmod:poss	_	_
33	bride	bride	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
34	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	33	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	27	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
39	answered	answer	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
41	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
43	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come back** | gerund | son *not said here* |  |  |  | time |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **venture** | participle | son |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **approach** | to-infinitive | son *not said here* | the window |  |  |  |  | vn confront-98 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Theme |
| 4 | **whisper** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | son *not said here* |  |  | the softest voice |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in voice=Location |
| 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | future | you | my bride |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **answer** *speech: assert* | past · perfect | bride |  |  |  |  |  | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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