---
title: He was furious at this new trick which he felt had been played on hi… — The Crimson Fairy Book · tree and pragmatics
description: He was furious at this new trick which he felt had been played on him by Maria, and was still looking at them, wondering how he should pay her out, when he was told that the merchant, Maria’s father, had finished the business on which he had been sent and returned home. Who acts: king, new trick, Ma
---

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# The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38, sentence 74

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He was furious at this new trick which he felt had been played on him by Maria, and was still looking at them, wondering how he should pay her out, when he was told that the merchant, Maria’s father, had finished the business on which he had been sent and returned home.

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**Who acts:** king, new trick, Maria · **What happens:** be, feel, play, look, wonder, pay out · **To what, where:** new trick, Maria, king, merchant, business · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, new trick, Maria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2435:38:74
# text = He was furious at this new trick which he felt had been played on him by Maria, and was still looking at them, wondering how he should pay her out, when he was told that the merchant, Maria’s father, had finished the business on which he had been sent and returned home.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
2	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	furious	furious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
4	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
5	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	7	det	_	_
6	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
9	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	nsubj	_	_
10	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	acl:relcl	_	_
11	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	played	play	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	xcomp	_	_
14	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obl	_	_
16	by	by	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
17	Maria	Maria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
20	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
21	still	still	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	looking	look	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	advcl	_	_
23	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	wondering	wonder	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	22	conj	_	_
27	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
28	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	30	aux	_	_
30	pay	pay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	26	ccomp	_	_
31	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	out	out	ADP	RP	_	30	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
34	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	37	mark	_	_
35	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	37	nsubj	_	_
36	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	aux:pass	_	_
37	told	tell	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
38	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
39	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
40	merchant	merchant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	nsubj:pass	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	Maria	Maria	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	44	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	’s	's	PART	POS	_	42	case	_	_
44	father	father	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
46	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
47	finished	finish	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	37	ccomp	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	business	business	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	47	obj	_	_
50	on	on	ADP	IN	_	51	case	_	_
51	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	55	obl	_	_
52	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	55	nsubj	_	_
53	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	55	aux	_	_
54	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	55	aux:pass	_	_
55	sent	send	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	49	acl:relcl	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
57	returned	return	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	55	conj	_	_
58	home	home	ADV	RB	_	57	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | king |  |  | this new trick |  | furious *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **feel** | past | this new trick |  |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **play** | past · perfect · passive | Maria |  |  |  |  | on king | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **look** | past · progressive | this new trick *not said here* |  |  |  | still | at cries *= cry* | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme |
| 5 | **wonder** *speech: ask* | gerund | this new trick *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus |
| 6 | **pay out** | should | king | Maria |  |  |  |  | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Asset |
| 7 | **tell** *speech: assert* | past · passive |  | king |  |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 8 | **finish** | past · perfect · passive |  | the merchant and Maria's father |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **send** | past · perfect · passive |  | king |  | the business |  |  | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 10 | **return** | participle |  |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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