---
title: The young princess, you may be sure, was not long in saying ‘Yes’ to… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: The young princess, you may be sure, was not long in saying ‘Yes’ to all this; and as they spoke a gay coach drove up, with eight beautiful horses, decked with plumes of feathers and a golden harness; and behind the coach rode the prince’s servant, faithful Heinrich, who had bewailed the misfortunes
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Frog-prince, sentence 41

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The young princess, you may be sure, was not long in saying ‘Yes’ to all this; and as they spoke a gay coach drove up, with eight beautiful horses, decked with plumes of feathers and a golden harness; and behind the coach rode the prince’s servant, faithful Heinrich, who had bewailed the misfortunes of his dear master during his enchantment so long and so bitterly, that his heart had well-nigh burst.

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**Who acts:** young princess, princess sat., faithful Heinrich, heart, Heinrich · **What happens:** be, not be, say, speak, drive up, deck · **To what, where:** this, gay coach, eight beautiful horses, servant, coach, misfortunes · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Frog-prince. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young princess, princess sat., faithful Heinrich, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:13:41
# text = The young princess, you may be sure, was not long in saying ‘Yes’ to all this; and as they spoke a gay coach drove up, with eight beautiful horses, decked with plumes of feathers and a golden harness; and behind the coach rode the prince’s servant, faithful Heinrich, who had bewailed the misfortunes of his dear master during his enchantment so long and so bitterly, that his heart had well-nigh burst.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	princess	princess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
5	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nsubj	_	_
6	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	8	aux	_	_
7	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	cop	_	_
8	sure	sure	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
10	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
11	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
12	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	parataxis	_	_
13	in	in	SCONJ	IN	_	14	mark	_	_
14	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	advcl	_	_
15	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	Yes	yes	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Pos	14	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
18	to	to	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	20	det:predet	_	_
20	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
23	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	25	nsubj	_	_
25	spoke	speak	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	advcl	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	gay	gay	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
29	drove	drive	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	conj	_	_
30	up	up	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
32	with	with	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
33	eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	35	nummod	_	_
34	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	horses	horse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
37	decked	deck	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	35	acl	_	_
38	with	with	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
39	plumes	plume	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obl	_	_
40	of	of	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	feathers	feather	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	39	nmod	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	45	cc	_	_
43	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
44	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	45	amod	_	_
45	harness	harness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	51	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	51	cc	_	_
48	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	50	case	_	_
49	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	50	det	_	_
50	coach	coach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	_
51	rode	ride	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	parataxis	_	_
52	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	53	det	_	_
53	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	’s	's	PART	POS	_	53	case	_	_
55	servant	servant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	58	punct	_	_
57	faithful	faithful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	58	amod	_	_
58	Heinrich	Heinrich	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
60	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	62	nsubj	_	_
61	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	62	aux	_	_
62	bewailed	bewail	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	58	acl	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	misfortunes	misfortune	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	62	obj	_	_
65	of	of	ADP	IN	_	68	case	_	_
66	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	68	nmod:poss	_	_
67	dear	dear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	68	amod	_	_
68	master	master	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	64	nmod	_	_
69	during	during	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	71	nmod:poss	_	_
71	enchantment	enchantment	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	51	obl	_	_
72	so	so	ADV	RB	_	73	advmod	_	_
73	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	51	advmod	_	_
74	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	76	cc	_	_
75	so	so	ADV	RB	_	76	advmod	_	_
76	bitterly	bitterly	ADV	RB	_	73	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	81	punct	_	_
78	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	81	mark	_	_
79	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	80	nmod:poss	_	_
80	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	81	nsubj	_	_
81	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	51	conj	_	_
82	well	well	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	81	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
83	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	82	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
84	nigh	nigh	ADV	RB	_	85	advmod	_	_
85	burst	burst	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	81	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
86	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | may | the young princess |  |  |  |  | sure *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund |  |  | this |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent yes=Topic to this=Recipient |
| 4 | **speak** *speech: other* | past | princess sat. *= saturday* | a gay coach |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **drive up** | past | the young princess *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with eight beautiful horses | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **deck** | participle |  | eight beautiful horses *not said here* |  |  |  | with plumes of feathers and a golden harness | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with plume=Theme |
| 7 | **ride** | past |  | the prince's servant |  | the coach | during Heinrich's enchantment | faithful Heinrich *obl*; long *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Theme |
| 8 | **bewail** | past · perfect | faithful Heinrich | the misfortunes of Heinrich's dear master |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer misfortune=Stimulus |
| 9 | **have** | past | Heinrich's heart | burst |  |  |  | well *property* | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent burst=Patient |
| 10 | **enchant** |  | Heinrich |  |  |  |  |  | nom enchantment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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