--- title: As he took up the golden saddle the groom awoke and cried out so lou… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics description: As he took up the golden saddle the groom awoke and cried out so loud, that all the guards ran in and took him prisoner, and in the morning he was again brought before the court to be judged, and was sentenced to die. Who acts: son, groom, guards. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/38/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/) / [Grimms' Fairy Tales](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/) / [The Golden Bird](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/) / 38 # Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Golden Bird, sentence 38 As he took up the golden saddle the groom awoke and cried out so loud, that all the guards ran in and took him prisoner, and in the morning he was again brought before the court to be judged, and was sentenced to die. **Who acts:** son, groom, guards · **What happens:** take up, awake, cry out, run, take, bring · **To what, where:** golden saddle, son, court This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Golden Bird. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (son, groom, guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. **Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = book:pg2591:2:38 # text = As he took up the golden saddle the groom awoke and cried out so loud, that all the guards ran in and took him prisoner, and in the morning he was again brought before the court to be judged, and was sentenced to die. 1 As as SCONJ IN _ 3 mark _ _ 2 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 3 took take VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 up up ADP RP _ 3 compound:prt _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 7 amod _ _ 7 saddle saddle NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 9 groom groom NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 10 awoke awake VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 7 acl:relcl _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 12 cried cry VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 13 out out ADP RP _ 12 compound:prt _ _ 14 so so ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 15 loud loud ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ SpaceAfter=No 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 that that SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 18 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 20 det:predet _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 guards guard NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 ran run VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 12 parataxis _ _ 22 in in ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 took take VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 21 conj _ _ 25 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 24 obj _ _ 26 prisoner prisoner NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ SpaceAfter=No 27 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 29 in in ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 30 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 31 det _ _ 31 morning morning NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obl _ _ 32 he he PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 35 nsubj _ _ 33 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 35 aux:pass _ _ 34 again again ADV RB _ 35 advmod _ _ 35 brought bring VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 36 before before ADP IN _ 38 case _ _ 37 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 38 det _ _ 38 court court NOUN NN Number=Sing 35 obl _ _ 39 to to PART TO _ 41 mark _ _ 40 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 41 aux:pass _ _ 41 judged judge VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 38 acl _ SpaceAfter=No 42 , , PUNCT , _ 45 punct _ _ 43 and and CCONJ CC _ 45 cc _ _ 44 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 45 aux:pass _ _ 45 sentenced sentence VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ _ 46 to to PART TO _ 47 mark _ _ 47 die die VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 45 xcomp _ SpaceAfter=No 48 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **take up** | past | son | the golden saddle | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saddle=Theme | | 2 | **awake** | past | the groom | the golden saddle *not said here* | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location saddle=Theme | | 3 | **cry out** *speech: express* | past | son *not said here* | | | | | loud *property* | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **run** | past | all guards | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **take** | past | all guards *not said here* | son | | | | | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Theme prisoner=Destination | | 6 | **bring** | past · passive | | son | | the court | again; morning | | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme before court=Destination | | 7 | **judge** | to-infinitive · passive | | | | | | | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S» | | 8 | **sentence** | past · passive | son *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | | 9 | **die** | to-infinitive | son *not said here* | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order. - ← previous: [sentence 37](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/37/) - next →: [sentence 39](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/39/) - ↑ back to [The Golden Bird](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2591/2/)