---
title: However, I’m off now once for all: I like your cow now a great deal… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: However, I’m off now once for all: I like your cow now a great deal better than this smart beast that played me this trick, and has spoiled my best coat, you see, in this puddle; which, by the by, smells not very like a nosegay. Who acts: I, smart beast, you, puddle. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tal
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, Hans in Luck, sentence 25

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
However, I’m off now once for all: I like your cow now a great deal better than this smart beast that played me this trick, and has spoiled my best coat, you see, in this puddle; which, by the by, smells not very like a nosegay.

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**Who acts:** I, smart beast, you, puddle · **What happens:** be off, like, play, spoil, see, not smell · **To what, where:** cow, me, best coat, puddle

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Hans in Luck. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, smart beast, you, puddle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:3:25
# text = However, I’m off now once for all: I like your cow now a great deal better than this smart beast that played me this trick, and has spoiled my best coat, you see, in this puddle; which, by the by, smells not very like a nosegay.
1	However	however	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	1	punct	_	_
3	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	’m	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	off	off	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
6	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	7	advmod	_	_
7	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	4	advmod	_	_
8	for	for	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
11	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	12	nsubj	_	_
12	like	like	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	_
13	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	cow	cow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	18	advmod	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	deal	deal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
19	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	18	amod	_	_
20	than	than	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
21	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	23	det	_	_
22	smart	smart	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
23	beast	beast	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
24	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
25	played	play	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	23	acl:relcl	_	_
26	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	25	obj	_	_
27	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	28	det	_	_
28	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
31	has	have	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	aux	_	_
32	spoiled	spoil	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	parataxis	_	_
33	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
34	best	good	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	35	amod	_	_
35	coat	coat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	38	punct	_	_
37	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	38	nsubj	_	_
38	see	see	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
40	in	in	ADP	IN	_	42	case	_	_
41	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	42	det	_	_
42	puddle	puddle	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
44	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
46	by	by	ADP	IN	_	44	fixed	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	by	by	ADP	IN	_	46	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
50	smells	smell	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	42	acl:relcl	_	_
51	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	50	advmod	_	_
52	very	very	ADV	RB	_	55	advmod	_	_
53	like	like	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	nosegay	nosegay	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be off** | present | I |  |  |  |  | however, off, once *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **like** | present | I | your cow |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cow=Theme |
| 3 | **play** | past | this smart beast | me |  |  |  | this trick *obl:unmarked* | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
| 4 | **spoil** | present · perfect |  | my best coat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **see** | present | you | this puddle |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer puddle=Stimulus |
| 6 | **not** **smell** | present | this puddle |  |  |  |  | like a nosegay | vn smell\_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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