---
title: At this the girl and her sweetheart Roland resumed their natural sha… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: At this the girl and her sweetheart Roland resumed their natural shapes again, and they walked on the whole night until daybreak. Who acts: Roland, breadcrumbs. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Sweetheart Roland, with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, Sweetheart Roland, sentence 31

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At this the girl and her sweetheart Roland resumed their natural shapes again, and they walked on the whole night until daybreak.

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**Who acts:** Roland, breadcrumbs · **What happens:** resume, walk · **To what, where:** natural shapes

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Sweetheart Roland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Roland, breadcrumbs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:30:31
# text = At this the girl and her sweetheart Roland resumed their natural shapes again, and they walked on the whole night until daybreak.
1	At	at	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	4	det	_	_
3	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	girl	girl	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
6	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	7	nmod:poss	_	_
7	sweetheart	sweetheart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	_
8	Roland	Roland	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
9	resumed	resume	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
11	natural	natural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	shapes	shape	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	obj	_	_
13	again	again	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
16	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	walked	walk	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
22	until	until	ADP	IN	_	23	case	_	_
23	daybreak	daybreak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **resume** | past | Roland | breadcrumbs's natural shapes |  |  | again | at this girl and woman's sweetheart | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Eventuality |
| 2 | **walk** | past | breadcrumbs *= breadcrumb* |  |  |  | until daybreak; night |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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