---
title: ‘Oh!’ said the man, ‘you need not fear the gallows; for I will only… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Oh!’ said the man, ‘you need not fear the gallows; for I will only teach you to steal what will be fair game: I meddle with nothing but what no one else can get or care anything about, and where no one can find you out.’ Who acts: you, I, one. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Four Clever Brothers, sentence 10

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‘Oh!’ said the man, ‘you need not fear the gallows; for I will only teach you to steal what will be fair game: I meddle with nothing but what no one else can get or care anything about, and where no one can find you out.’

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**Who acts:** you, I, one · **What happens:** say, not fear, teach, steal, be, meddle · **To what, where:** man, gallows, you, fair game, anything · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Four Clever Brothers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:43:10
# text = ‘Oh!’ said the man, ‘you need not fear the gallows; for I will only teach you to steal what will be fair game: I meddle with nothing but what no one else can get or care anything about, and where no one can find you out.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Oh	oh	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
5	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
9	‘	‘	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
11	need	need	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	13	advmod	_	_
13	fear	fear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	gallows	gallows	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
18	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
19	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
20	only	only	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	teach	teach	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	13	conj	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	iobj	_	_
23	to	to	PART	TO	_	24	mark	_	_
24	steal	steal	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	xcomp	_	_
25	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	24	obj	_	_
26	will	will	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	29	aux	_	_
27	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	cop	_	_
28	fair	fair	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	game	game	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	32	punct	_	_
31	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	32	nsubj	_	_
32	meddle	meddle	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
33	with	with	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	nothing	nothing	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Neg	32	obl	_	_
35	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
36	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	41	obj	_	_
37	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	38	det	_	_
38	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
39	else	else	ADV	RB	_	38	advmod	_	_
40	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
41	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	conj	_	_
42	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	care	care	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	41	conj	_	_
44	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	43	obj	_	_
45	about	about	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
47	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
48	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	52	advmod	_	_
49	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	50	det	_	_
50	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	nsubj	_	_
51	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	52	aux	_	_
52	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	conj	_	_
53	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	52	obj	_	_
54	out	out	ADP	RP	_	52	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  | the man |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent man=Topic |
| 2 | **not** **fear** | present | you | the gallows |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gallows=Stimulus |
| 3 | **teach** *speech: other* | future | I |  | you |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic |
| 4 | **steal** | to-infinitive | I *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location what=Theme |
| 5 | **is a** | future |  | fair game |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **meddle** | present | I |  |  |  |  | with nothing | tree rules |
| 7 | **get** | can | no one |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
| 8 | **care** | infinitive | no one *not said here* | anything |  |  |  | about *property* | tree rules |
| 9 | **find out** | can | no one | you |  |  |  |  | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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