---
title: So she thanked the sun, and went on her way till eventide; and when… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: So she thanked the sun, and went on her way till eventide; and when the moon arose, she cried unto it, and said, ‘Thou shinest through the night, over field and grove--hast thou nowhere seen my white dove?’ Who acts: Lily, moon, Thou. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the 
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, Lily and the Lion, sentence 41

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So she thanked the sun, and went on her way till eventide; and when the moon arose, she cried unto it, and said, ‘Thou shinest through the night, over field and grove--hast thou nowhere seen my white dove?’

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**Who acts:** Lily, moon, Thou · **What happens:** thank, go, arise, cry, say, shine · **To what, where:** sun, way, field, white dove · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lily, moon, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:44:41
# text = So she thanked the sun, and went on her way till eventide; and when the moon arose, she cried unto it, and said, ‘Thou shinest through the night, over field and grove--hast thou nowhere seen my white dove?’
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	thanked	thank	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	sun	sun	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	went	go	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
9	on	on	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	11	nmod:poss	_	_
11	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
12	till	till	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
13	eventide	eventide	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
16	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	19	advmod	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	moon	moon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
19	arose	arise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
21	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	nsubj	_	_
22	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
23	unto	unto	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	Thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	31	nsubj	_	_
31	shinest	shine	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	ccomp	_	_
32	through	through	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	over	over	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	field	field	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	_
38	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
39	grove	grove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	hast	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Style=Arch|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	31	conj	_	_
42	thou	thou	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	44	nsubj	_	_
43	nowhere	nowhere	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	44	advmod	_	_
44	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	41	ccomp	_	_
45	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	47	nmod:poss	_	_
46	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	dove	dove	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **thank** *speech: thank* | past | Lily | the sun |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sun=Theme |
| 2 | **go** | past | Lily *not said here* |  |  | Lily's way till eventide |  |  | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on way=Location |
| 3 | **arise** | past | the moon |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | Lily |  |  |  |  | unto sun | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Lily *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **shine** | present | Thou |  |  | field and grove | night |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over field=Location |
| 7 | **have** | present | Thou *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **see** | participle | thou | my white dove |  |  |  | nowhere *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dove=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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