---
title: When they were half-way across Lily let the nut fall into the water,… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: When they were half-way across Lily let the nut fall into the water, and immediately a large nut-tree arose from the sea, whereon the griffin rested for a while, and then carried them safely home. Who acts: woes, nut, large nut tree, griffin. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily 
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, Lily and the Lion, sentence 72

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
When they were half-way across Lily let the nut fall into the water, and immediately a large nut-tree arose from the sea, whereon the griffin rested for a while, and then carried them safely home.

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**Who acts:** woes, nut, large nut tree, griffin · **What happens:** be, let, fall, arise, rest, carry · **To what, where:** way, Lily, water, sea, woes

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Lily and the Lion. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woes, nut, large nut tree, griffin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:44:72
# text = When they were half-way across Lily let the nut fall into the water, and immediately a large nut-tree arose from the sea, whereon the griffin rested for a while, and then carried them safely home.
1	When	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	6	advmod	_	_
2	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
3	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	half	half	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl:unmarked	_	_
7	across	across	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Lily	Lily	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	_
9	let	let	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	nut	nut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	fall	fall	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	9	xcomp	_	_
13	into	into	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
18	immediately	immediately	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
20	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	amod	_	_
21	nut	nut	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	21	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	tree	tree	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nsubj	_	_
24	arose	arise	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
25	from	from	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
29	whereon	whereon	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	32	advmod	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	griffin	griffin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
32	rested	rest	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	_
33	for	for	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	while	while	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
37	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
38	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	39	advmod	_	_
39	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
40	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	safely	safely	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
42	home	home	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | past | woes *= woe* | way |  |  |  | half *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **let** | past |  |  |  | Lily |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **fall** | infinitive | the nut |  |  |  |  | into the water *result* | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into water=Result |
| 4 | **arise** | past | a large nut tree |  |  | the sea |  | immediately *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **rest** | past | the griffin |  |  |  | while | whereon *property* | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 6 | **carry** | past |  | woes *= woe* |  |  | then | home, safely *property* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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