---
title: So he set out and followed the same road which his brother had done,… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: So he set out and followed the same road which his brother had done, and met with the same elf, who stopped him at the same spot in the mountains, saying, as before, ‘Prince, prince, whither so fast?’ Who acts: king, brother, same elf. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Water of Life, sentence 18

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So he set out and followed the same road which his brother had done, and met with the same elf, who stopped him at the same spot in the mountains, saying, as before, ‘Prince, prince, whither so fast?’

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**Who acts:** king, brother, same elf · **What happens:** set out, follow, do, meet, stop, say · **To what, where:** same road, king, same spot, Prince · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Water of Life. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, brother, same elf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:49:18
# text = So he set out and followed the same road which his brother had done, and met with the same elf, who stopped him at the same spot in the mountains, saying, as before, ‘Prince, prince, whither so fast?’
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	set	set	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	out	out	ADP	RP	_	3	compound:prt	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	followed	follow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obj	_	_
10	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	14	obj	_	_
11	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
12	brother	brother	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
13	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	aux	_	_
14	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	met	meet	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	elf	elf	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	24	nsubj	_	_
24	stopped	stop	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	21	acl:relcl	_	_
25	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	at	at	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
28	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
29	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	obl	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	mountains	mountain	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
34	saying	say	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
36	as	as	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	before	before	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
39	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	40	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	Prince	Prince	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
42	prince	prince	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	appos	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
44	whither	whither	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	46	advmod	_	_
45	so	so	ADV	RB	_	46	advmod	_	_
46	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **set out** | past | king |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **follow** | past | king *not said here* | the same road |  |  |  |  | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Theme |
| 3 | **do** | past · perfect | king's brother | the same road |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality |
| 4 | **meet** | past | king *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with the same elf; fast *property* | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with elf=Co-Agent |
| 5 | **stop** | past | the same elf | king |  | the same spot |  | in the mountains | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector he=Eventuality |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | gerund | king *not said here* | Prince |  |  |  | before *property* | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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