---
title: But when anything to eat was put upon her plate, he took it away and… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But when anything to eat was put upon her plate, he took it away and ate it himself; and when a glass of wine was handed to her, he took it and drank it; and thus, though they kept on giving her meat and drink, her plate and cup were always empty. Who acts: Heinel, people. A sentence of «Grimms' Fai
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The King of the Golden Mountain, sentence 79

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But when anything to eat was put upon her plate, he took it away and ate it himself; and when a glass of wine was handed to her, he took it and drank it; and thus, though they kept on giving her meat and drink, her plate and cup were always empty.

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**Who acts:** Heinel, people · **What happens:** eat, put, take away, hand, take, drink · **To what, where:** anything, plate, glass, queen, meat

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The King of the Golden Mountain. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heinel, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:51:79
# text = But when anything to eat was put upon her plate, he took it away and ate it himself; and when a glass of wine was handed to her, he took it and drank it; and thus, though they kept on giving her meat and drink, her plate and cup were always empty.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
2	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	7	mark	_	_
3	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	7	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	eat	eat	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	3	acl	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	aux:pass	_	_
7	put	put	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
8	upon	upon	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	plate	plate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	obj	_	_
15	away	away	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
18	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obj	_	_
19	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	17	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
22	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	28	advmod	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	glass	glass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	wine	wine	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
27	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	handed	hand	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	conj	_	_
29	to	to	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	her	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
32	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	nsubj	_	_
33	took	take	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	conj	_	_
34	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	33	obj	_	_
35	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
36	drank	drink	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	conj	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	36	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	40	punct	_	_
39	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
40	thus	thus	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
42	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
43	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
44	kept	keep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
45	on	on	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
46	giving	give	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	58	advcl	_	_
47	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	meat	meat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	_
49	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	50	cc	_	_
50	drink	drink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	48	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
52	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	53	nmod:poss	_	_
53	plate	plate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obl	_	_
54	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	55	cc	_	_
55	cup	cup	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	53	conj	_	_
56	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	58	cop	_	_
57	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	58	advmod	_	_
58	empty	empty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **eat** | to-infinitive |  | anything *not said here* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **put** | past · passive |  | anything |  | queen's plate |  | thus *property* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme upon plate=Destination |
| 3 | **take away** | past | Heinel | plate |  |  |  | away *property* | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 4 | **eat** | past | Heinel *not said here* | plate |  |  |  | Heinel *obl:unmarked* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 5 | **hand** | past · passive |  | a glass of wine | queen |  |  |  | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to she=Destination |
| 6 | **take** | past | Heinel | glass |  |  |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 7 | **drink** | past | Heinel *not said here* | glass |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 8 | **keep** | past | people |  |  |  |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 9 | **give** | gerund |  | queen's meat and drink |  |  |  | queen's plate and cup *obl* | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Theme |
| 10 | **is** | past |  |  |  |  |  | always, empty *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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