---
title: Now the servant-maid came into the kitchen, and seeing the salad rea… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: Now the servant-maid came into the kitchen, and seeing the salad ready, was going to carry it up; but on the way she too felt a wish to taste it as the old woman had done, and ate some leaves; so she also was turned into an ass and ran after the other, letting the dish with the salad fall on the gro
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Salad, sentence 51

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Now the servant-maid came into the kitchen, and seeing the salad ready, was going to carry it up; but on the way she too felt a wish to taste it as the old woman had done, and ate some leaves; so she also was turned into an ass and ran after the other, letting the dish with the salad fall on the ground.

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**Who acts:** servant maid, seeing, maid, old woman, dish · **What happens:** come, see, go, carry up, feel, taste · **To what, where:** kitchen, salad, wish, way, leaves, woman

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Salad. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant maid, seeing, maid, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:56:51
# text = Now the servant-maid came into the kitchen, and seeing the salad ready, was going to carry it up; but on the way she too felt a wish to taste it as the old woman had done, and ate some leaves; so she also was turned into an ass and ran after the other, letting the dish with the salad fall on the ground.
1	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	6	advmod	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
3	servant	servant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	maid	maid	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
6	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
12	seeing	see	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	18	csubj	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	salad	salad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
15	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
17	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux	_	_
18	going	go	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	6	advcl	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	carry	carry	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	xcomp	_	_
21	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	obj	_	_
22	up	up	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
24	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
25	on	on	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
28	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
29	too	too	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	wish	wish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	to	to	PART	TO	_	34	mark	_	_
34	taste	taste	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	30	ccomp	_	_
35	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obj	_	_
36	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	nsubj	_	_
40	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	aux	_	_
41	done	do	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	34	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
43	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	44	cc	_	_
44	ate	eat	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	30	conj	_	_
45	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	46	det	_	_
46	leaves	leaf	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	44	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
48	so	so	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	_
49	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
50	also	also	ADV	RB	_	52	advmod	_	_
51	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	aux:pass	_	_
52	turned	turn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	parataxis	_	_
53	into	into	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
54	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	ass	ass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obl	_	_
56	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	57	cc	_	_
57	ran	run	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	52	conj	_	_
58	after	after	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
59	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	60	det	_	_
60	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	57	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
61	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	62	punct	_	_
62	letting	let	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	57	advcl	_	_
63	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	64	det	_	_
64	dish	dish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obj	_	_
65	with	with	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
66	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
67	salad	salad	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obl	_	_
68	fall	fall	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	62	xcomp	_	_
69	on	on	ADP	IN	_	71	case	_	_
70	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	71	det	_	_
71	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	68	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the servant maid |  |  | the kitchen | now |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme into kitchen=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **see** | gerund |  | the salad |  |  |  | ready *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer salad=Stimulus |
| 3 | **go** | past · progressive | seeing |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **carry up** | to-infinitive | seeing *not said here* | salad |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 5 | **feel** | past | maid | a wish |  | the way |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **taste** | to-infinitive | maid *not said here* | salad |  |  |  |  | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme it=Attribute |
| 7 | **do** | past · perfect | the old woman |  |  |  |  |  | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **eat** | past | maid *not said here* | some leaves |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient |
| 9 | **turn** | past · passive |  | woman |  | a ass |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme into ass=Trajectory |
| 10 | **run** | past |  |  |  |  | after the other |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 11 | **let** | gerund |  | the dish |  |  |  | with the salad | tree rules |
| 12 | **fall** | present | the dish *not said here* |  |  | the ground |  |  | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on ground=Location |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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