---
title: But he threw quilts and pillows up in the air, got out and said: ‘No… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: But he threw quilts and pillows up in the air, got out and said: ‘Now anyone who likes, may drive,’ and lay down by his fire, and slept till it was day. Who acts: other, anyone, air. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, wit
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 127

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
But he threw quilts and pillows up in the air, got out and said: ‘Now anyone who likes, may drive,’ and lay down by his fire, and slept till it was day.

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**Who acts:** other, anyone, air · **What happens:** throw, pillow up, get out, say, like, drive · **To what, where:** quilts, air · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other, anyone, air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:57:127
# text = But he threw quilts and pillows up in the air, got out and said: ‘Now anyone who likes, may drive,’ and lay down by his fire, and slept till it was day.
1	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	nsubj	_	_
3	threw	throw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	quilts	quilt	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	pillows	pillow	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
7	up	up	ADP	RP	_	6	compound:prt	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
12	got	get	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
13	out	out	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
15	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	24	punct	_	_
17	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	24	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	Now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	24	advmod	_	_
19	anyone	anyone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	24	nsubj	_	_
20	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
21	likes	like	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
23	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
24	drive	drive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	’	'	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	lay	lay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	24	conj	_	_
29	down	down	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	by	by	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	32	nmod:poss	_	_
32	fire	fire	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
35	slept	sleep	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
36	till	till	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
38	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
39	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **throw** | past | other | quilts |  |  |  |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quilt=Theme |
| 2 | **pillow up** | present | other *not said here* |  |  | the air |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **get out** | past | other *not said here* |  |  |  |  | out *property* | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | other *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **like** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 6 | **drive** | may | anyone |  |  |  | now |  | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **'** | infinitive | anyone *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 8 | **lay down** | infinitive | anyone *not said here* |  |  |  |  | by other's fire | vn put\_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by fire=Destination |
| 9 | **sleep** | past | other *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **is** | past | air |  |  |  | till day |  | tree rules |
| 11 | **fire** |  | other |  |  |  |  |  | nom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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