---
title: ‘Ah, be silent,’ said the hostess, ‘so many prying persons have alre… — Grimms' Fairy Tales · tree and pragmatics
description: ‘Ah, be silent,’ said the hostess, ‘so many prying persons have already lost their lives, it would be a pity and a shame if such beautiful eyes as these should never see the daylight again.’ Who acts: hostess, these. A sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went
---

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# Grimms' Fairy Tales, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was, sentence 93

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
‘Ah, be silent,’ said the hostess, ‘so many prying persons have already lost their lives, it would be a pity and a shame if such beautiful eyes as these should never see the daylight again.’

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** hostess, these · **What happens:** be, say, pry, lose, not see · **To what, where:** hostess, many prying persons, pity, daylight · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, The Story of the Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hostess, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg2591:57:93
# text = ‘Ah, be silent,’ said the hostess, ‘so many prying persons have already lost their lives, it would be a pity and a shame if such beautiful eyes as these should never see the daylight again.’
1	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	Ah	ah	INTJ	UH	_	5	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	cop	_	_
5	silent	silent	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	_
8	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	hostess	hostess	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
12	‘	'	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	so	so	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
14	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
15	prying	pry	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	16	amod	_	_
16	persons	person	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
18	already	already	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	8	conj	_	_
20	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	21	nmod:poss	_	_
21	lives	life	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
23	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
24	would	would	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	27	aux	_	_
25	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	cop	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	pity	pity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
29	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	shame	shame	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
31	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	34	mark	_	_
32	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
33	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nmod	_	_
35	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
36	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	39	nsubj	_	_
37	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	39	aux	_	_
38	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	39	advmod	_	_
39	see	see	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	advcl	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	daylight	daylight	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
42	again	again	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	8	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
44	’	'	PUNCT	''	_	8	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | infinitive |  |  |  |  |  | silent *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  | the hostess |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hostess=Topic |
| 3 | **pry** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **lose** | present · perfect · passive |  | many prying persons |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is a** | would | hostess | a pity and a shame  such beautiful eyes |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **not** **see** | should | these | the daylight |  |  | again |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer daylight=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimms' Fairy Tales» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 2591 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

<!-- /div -->

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