---
title: He intends to risk his life alone in the roaring waters; but they ar… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: He intends to risk his life alone in the roaring waters; but they are to bear witness for him that it is not his fault if Jens Glob stands without reinforcement in the church at Widberg. Who acts: Olaf, waters, witness, Jens. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors, sentence 90

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He intends to risk his life alone in the roaring waters; but they are to bear witness for him that it is not his fault if Jens Glob stands without reinforcement in the church at Widberg.

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**Who acts:** Olaf, waters, witness, Jens · **What happens:** intend, risk, be, bear, not be, stand · **To what, where:** life, roaring waters, witness, fault

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Bishop of Borglum and His Warriors. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Olaf, waters, witness, Jens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:12:90
# text = He intends to risk his life alone in the roaring waters; but they are to bear witness for him that it is not his fault if Jens Glob stands without reinforcement in the church at Widberg.
1	He	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	intends	intend	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	to	to	PART	TO	_	4	mark	_	_
4	risk	risk	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	xcomp	_	_
5	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	6	nmod:poss	_	_
6	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
7	alone	alone	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
8	in	in	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	roaring	roaring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	waters	water	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
13	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
16	to	to	PART	TO	_	17	mark	_	_
17	bear	bear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	15	xcomp	_	_
18	witness	witness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
19	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	obl	_	_
21	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	26	mark	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
23	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
25	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
26	fault	fault	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	ccomp	_	_
27	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
28	Jens	Jens	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
29	Glob	Glob	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	flat	_	_
30	stands	stand	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	advcl	_	_
31	without	without	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	reinforcement	reinforcement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
33	in	in	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	35	det	_	_
35	church	church	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
36	at	at	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
37	Widberg	Widberg	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **intend** | present | Olaf |  |  |  |  |  | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 2 | **risk** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | Olaf *not said here* | Olaf's life |  | the roaring waters |  | alone *property* | vn risk-94-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Pivot |
| 3 | **does** | present | waters *= water* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **bear** | to-infinitive | waters *= water* *not said here* | witness |  |  |  | for Olaf | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer witness=Stimulus for he=Attribute |
| 5 | **not** **is a** | present | witness | Olaf's fault |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **stand** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | Jens |  |  |  |  | without reinforcement in the church at Widberg | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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