---
title: "But we have no theatre," cried little Anna, "and we have no one to… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: "But we have no theatre," cried little Anna, "and we have no one to act for us; my old doll cannot, for she is a fright, and my new one cannot, for she must not rumple her new clothes." Who acts: we, little Anna, she. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In the N
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, In the Nursery, sentence 3

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"But we have no theatre," cried little Anna, "and we have no one to act for us; my old doll cannot, for she is a fright, and my new one cannot, for she must not rumple her new clothes."

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**Who acts:** we, little Anna, she · **What happens:** have, cry, act, be, not rumple · **To what, where:** theatre, one, new clothes · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, In the Nursery. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, little Anna, she), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:127:3
# text = "But we have no theatre," cried little Anna, "and we have no one to act for us; my old doll cannot, for she is a fright, and my new one cannot, for she must not rumple her new clothes."
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	But	but	CCONJ	CC	_	4	cc	_	_
3	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	4	nsubj	_	_
4	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	6	det	_	_
6	theatre	theatre	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	9	punct	_	_
9	cried	cry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
10	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	Anna	Anna	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	9	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
15	we	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	conj	_	_
17	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	18	det	_	_
18	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	act	act	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	acl	_	_
21	for	for	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	20	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
24	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	amod	_	_
26	doll	doll	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
27	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	27	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
30	for	for	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
31	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	nsubj	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	fright	fright	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	40	cc	_	_
37	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	39	nmod:poss	_	_
38	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	40	nsubj	_	_
40	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	4	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	40	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
43	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	47	mark	_	_
44	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	47	nsubj	_	_
45	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	47	aux	_	_
46	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	47	advmod	_	_
47	rumple	rumple	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
48	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	50	nmod:poss	_	_
49	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	50	amod	_	_
50	clothes	clothes	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan	47	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
51	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** *in a quote* | present | we | no theatre |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **cry** *speech: express* | past | little Anna |  |  |  |  |  | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **have** *in a quote* | present | we | no one |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient |
| 4 | **act** *in a quote* | to-infinitive | we *not said here* | no one *not said here* |  |  |  | for us | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **is** *in a quote* | present | she |  |  |  |  | for a fright | tree rules |
| 6 | **not** **rumple** *in a quote* | must | she | her new clothes |  |  |  |  | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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