---
title: Very shortly, a fine new house was built farther back from the road;… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Very shortly, a fine new house was built farther back from the road; it had lofty windows and smooth walls, but in front, on the spot where the old house really stood, a little garden was planted, and wild vines grew up over the neighboring walls; in front of the garden were large iron railings and 
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old House, sentence 122

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Very shortly, a fine new house was built farther back from the road; it had lofty windows and smooth walls, but in front, on the spot where the old house really stood, a little garden was planted, and wild vines grew up over the neighboring walls; in front of the garden were large iron railings and a great gate, which looked very stately.

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**Who acts:** road, old house, wild vines, large iron railings · **What happens:** build, have, stand, plant, grow up, be · **To what, where:** fine new house, road, lofty windows, front, old house, neighboring walls

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old House. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (road, old house, wild vines, large iron railings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:131:122
# text = Very shortly, a fine new house was built farther back from the road; it had lofty windows and smooth walls, but in front, on the spot where the old house really stood, a little garden was planted, and wild vines grew up over the neighboring walls; in front of the garden were large iron railings and a great gate, which looked very stately.
1	Very	very	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
2	shortly	shortly	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
6	new	new	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nsubj:pass	_	_
8	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	aux:pass	_	_
9	built	build	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
10	farther	far	ADV	RBR	Degree=Cmp	11	advmod	_	_
11	back	back	ADV	RB	_	9	advmod	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
17	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
18	lofty	lofty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	obj	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	smooth	smooth	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
24	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
25	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
28	on	on	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	30	det	_	_
30	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
31	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	42	advmod	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	42	nsubj:pass	_	_
35	really	really	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
36	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	34	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
37	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	40	punct	_	_
38	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	40	det	_	_
39	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
40	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	conj	_	_
41	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	42	aux:pass	_	_
42	planted	plant	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	30	acl:relcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	47	punct	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	47	cc	_	_
45	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	46	amod	_	_
46	vines	vine	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	nsubj	_	_
47	grew	grow	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	conj	_	_
48	up	up	ADP	RP	_	47	compound:prt	_	_
49	over	over	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
50	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	52	det	_	_
51	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	compound	_	_
52	walls	wall	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	47	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	62	punct	_	_
54	in	in	ADP	IN	_	55	case	_	_
55	front	front	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	obl	_	_
56	of	of	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
57	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	58	det	_	_
58	garden	garden	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	55	nmod	_	_
59	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	62	cop	_	_
60	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	62	amod	_	_
61	iron	iron	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	62	amod	_	_
62	railings	railing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	69	nsubj	_	_
63	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	66	cc	_	_
64	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	66	det	_	_
65	great	great	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	66	amod	_	_
66	gate	gate	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	62	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	69	punct	_	_
68	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	69	nsubj	_	_
69	looked	look	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
70	very	very	ADV	RB	_	71	advmod	_	_
71	stately	stately	ADV	RB	_	69	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
72	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **build** | past · passive |  | a fine new house |  | the road |  | shortly *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from road=Material |
| 2 | **have** | past | road | lofty windows and smooth walls |  | front |  | on the spot | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent window=Patient |
| 3 | **stand** | past | the old house and a little garden *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **plant** | past · passive |  | the old house and a little garden |  |  |  |  | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 5 | **grow up** | past | wild vines |  |  | the neighboring walls |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over wall=Location |
| 6 | **is a** | past |  | large iron railings and a great gate |  | front of the garden |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **look** | past | large iron railings and a great gate |  |  |  |  | stately *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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