---
title: So all this, and everything else that I have seen, keeps running in… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: So all this, and everything else that I have seen, keeps running in my head, and these must be the old recollections that bring so many thoughts with them. Who acts: I, these, old recollections. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old House, with its depende
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Old House, sentence 93

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
So all this, and everything else that I have seen, keeps running in my head, and these must be the old recollections that bring so many thoughts with them.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** I, these, old recollections · **What happens:** see, keep, run, be, bring · **To what, where:** head, old recollections, many thoughts

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Old House. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, these, old recollections), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:131:93
# text = So all this, and everything else that I have seen, keeps running in my head, and these must be the old recollections that bring so many thoughts with them.
1	So	so	ADV	RB	_	2	mark	_	_
2	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	0	root	_	_
3	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	6	cc	_	_
6	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	2	conj	_	_
7	else	else	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	11	mark	_	_
9	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	11	nsubj	_	_
10	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	aux	_	_
11	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	keeps	keep	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
14	running	run	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	13	xcomp	_	_
15	in	in	ADP	IN	_	17	case	_	_
16	my	my	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
19	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
20	these	this	PRON	DT	Number=Plur|PronType=Dem	25	nsubj	_	_
21	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	25	aux	_	_
22	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	25	cop	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	recollections	recollection	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	parataxis	_	_
26	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	27	nsubj	_	_
27	bring	bring	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	acl:relcl	_	_
28	so	so	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	30	amod	_	_
30	thoughts	thought	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
31	with	with	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
32	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **see** | present · perfect | I |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 2 | **keep** | present |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **run** | gerund |  |  |  | my head |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in head=Trajectory |
| 4 | **is a** | must | these | the old recollections |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **bring** | present | the old recollections | many thoughts |  |  |  | with thoughts *= thought* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thought=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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