---
title: They played at 'the stick burns,' and the young poets played at 'hea… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: They played at 'the stick burns,' and the young poets played at 'heart-burns,' and the witlings played off their jests, and the jests rolled away with a thundering sound, as if empty pots were being shattered against doors. ' Who acts: sparks, stick, witlings, jests. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Ha
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, First Visit, sentence 35

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They played at 'the stick burns,' and the young poets played at 'heart-burns,' and the witlings played off their jests, and the jests rolled away with a thundering sound, as if empty pots were being shattered against doors. '

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**Who acts:** sparks, stick, witlings, jests · **What happens:** play, burn, play off, roll away, thunder, shatter · **To what, where:** young poets, heart burns, jests, empty pots

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, First Visit. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sparks, stick, witlings, jests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:136:35
# text = They played at 'the stick burns,' and the young poets played at 'heart-burns,' and the witlings played off their jests, and the jests rolled away with a thundering sound, as if empty pots were being shattered against doors. '
1	They	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	2	nsubj	_	_
2	played	play	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	stick	stick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	burns	burn	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	7	punct	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	young	young	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	poets	poet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	conj	_	_
14	played	play	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl	_	_
15	at	at	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	'	'	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	burns	burn	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	25	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	witlings	witling	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
25	played	play	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
26	off	off	ADP	RP	_	25	compound:prt	_	_
27	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	28	nmod:poss	_	_
28	jests	jest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
30	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
31	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	jests	jest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	33	nsubj	_	_
33	rolled	roll	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
34	away	away	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
35	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
36	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
37	thundering	thunder	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	38	amod	_	_
38	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	46	punct	_	_
40	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
41	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
42	empty	empty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
43	pots	pot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	nsubj:pass	_	_
44	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	46	aux:pass	_	_
45	being	be	AUX	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	46	aux:pass	_	_
46	shattered	shatter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	33	conj	_	_
47	against	against	ADP	IN	_	48	case	_	_
48	doors	door	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	46	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
50	'	'	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **play** | past | sparks *= spark* |  |  |  |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **burn** | present | the stick |  |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **play** | participle |  | the young poets *not said here* |  | heart burns |  |  | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **play off** | past | the witlings | sparks's jests |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jest=Theme |
| 5 | **roll away** | past | the jests |  |  |  |  | with a thundering sound; away *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with sound=Theme |
| 6 | **thunder** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **shatter** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · passive |  | empty pots |  |  |  | against doors | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 8 | **jest** |  | sparks *= spark* |  |  |  |  |  | nom jest «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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