---
title: The plumage of the wood-pigeon glistened like pearls as it struck th… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The plumage of the wood-pigeon glistened like pearls as it struck the lion's mane with its wings; while the antelope, usually so shy, stood near, nodding its head as if it wished to join in the frolic. Who acts: plumage. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The G
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Garden of Paradise, sentence 172

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The plumage of the wood-pigeon glistened like pearls as it struck the lion's mane with its wings; while the antelope, usually so shy, stood near, nodding its head as if it wished to join in the frolic.

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**Who acts:** plumage · **What happens:** glisten, strike, stand, nod, wish, join · **To what, where:** wood pigeon, mane, head

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Garden of Paradise. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plumage), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:140:172
# text = The plumage of the wood-pigeon glistened like pearls as it struck the lion's mane with its wings; while the antelope, usually so shy, stood near, nodding its head as if it wished to join in the frolic.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	plumage	plumage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	nsubj	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
5	wood	wood	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	pigeon	pigeon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
8	glistened	glisten	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	acl	_	_
9	like	like	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	pearls	pearl	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	8	obl	_	_
11	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	13	mark	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	13	nsubj	_	_
13	struck	strike	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	8	advcl	_	_
14	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	lion	lion	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	's	's	PART	POS	_	15	case	_	_
17	mane	mane	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	20	nmod:poss	_	_
20	wings	wing	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	28	punct	_	_
22	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	24	mark	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	antelope	antelope	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
26	usually	usually	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
27	so	so	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
28	shy	shy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
30	stood	stand	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	28	conj	_	_
31	near	near	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	_
33	nodding	nod	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
34	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	33	obj	_	_
36	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
37	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	39	mark	_	_
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	nsubj	_	_
39	wished	wish	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	33	advcl	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	join	join	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	in	in	ADP	IN	_	44	case	_	_
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	frolic	frolic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **glisten** | participle |  | the wood pigeon *not said here* |  |  |  | like pearls | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **strike** | past | plumage | the lion's mane |  |  |  | with plumage's wings | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent mane=Patient with wing=Instrument |
| 3 | **stand** | past |  |  |  |  |  | near *property* | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **nod** | gerund |  | plumage's head |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient |
| 5 | **wish** | past | plumage |  |  |  |  |  | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 6 | **join** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | plumage *not said here* |  |  |  |  | in the frolic | vn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in frolic=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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