---
title: Palle Dyre had, after the example of Brockenhuus, caused an iron cha… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: Palle Dyre had, after the example of Brockenhuus, caused an iron chain with a hunting-horn to be hung in his gateway; and when he came riding home, he used to seize the chain, and lift himself and his horse from the ground, and blow the horn. Who acts: Palle. A sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Chris
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family, sentence 93

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Palle Dyre had, after the example of Brockenhuus, caused an iron chain with a hunting-horn to be hung in his gateway; and when he came riding home, he used to seize the chain, and lift himself and his horse from the ground, and blow the horn.

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**Who acts:** Palle · **What happens:** have, cause, hang, come, ride, use · **To what, where:** iron chain, gateway, chain, Palle, horn, Brockenhuus

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Poultry Meg's Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Palle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:149:93
# text = Palle Dyre had, after the example of Brockenhuus, caused an iron chain with a hunting-horn to be hung in his gateway; and when he came riding home, he used to seize the chain, and lift himself and his horse from the ground, and blow the horn.
1	Palle	Palle	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	Dyre	Dyre	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	1	flat	_	_
3	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	SpaceAfter=No
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
5	after	after	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	example	example	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	Brockenhuus	Brockenhuus	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	caused	cause	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
12	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
13	iron	iron	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	chain	chain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obj	_	_
15	with	with	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
17	hunting	hunting	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	17	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	horn	horn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
20	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	hung	hang	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	19	acl	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	gateway	gateway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	35	cc	_	_
28	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	30	advmod	_	_
29	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	nsubj	_	_
30	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	35	advcl	_	_
31	riding	ride	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	30	advcl	_	_
32	home	home	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
34	he	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
35	used	use	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
36	to	to	PART	TO	_	37	mark	_	_
37	seize	seize	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
38	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
39	chain	chain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	42	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	42	cc	_	_
42	lift	lift	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
43	himself	himself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	42	obj	_	_
44	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	46	cc	_	_
45	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	46	nmod:poss	_	_
46	horse	horse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	conj	_	_
47	from	from	ADP	IN	_	49	case	_	_
48	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	49	det	_	_
49	ground	ground	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	52	punct	_	_
51	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	52	cc	_	_
52	blow	blow	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	42	conj	_	_
53	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	54	det	_	_
54	horn	horn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
55	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | past | Palle |  |  |  | after the example of Brockenhuus |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **cause** | past |  | a iron chain |  |  |  | with a hunting horn | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition chain=Patient |
| 3 | **hang** | to-infinitive · passive |  |  |  | Brockenhuus's gateway |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: in gateway=Location |
| 4 | **come** | past | Palle |  |  |  |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **ride** | gerund | Palle *not said here* |  |  |  |  | home *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **use** | past | Palle |  |  |  |  |  | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 7 | **seize** | to-infinitive | Palle *not said here* | the chain |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Theme |
| 8 | **lift** | infinitive |  | Palle |  |  |  |  | vn put\_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme |
| 9 | **blow** | infinitive |  | the horn |  |  |  |  | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent horn=Patient |
| 10 | **exemplify** |  |  | Brockenhuus |  |  |  |  | nom example «cognition transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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