---
title: The man's life had passed away, his dust had been scattered abroad a… — Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen · tree and pragmatics
description: The man's life had passed away, his dust had been scattered abroad as dust is destined to be; but the result of his noblest striving, the glorious work that gave token of the divine element within him--the Psyche that never dies, that lives beyond posterity--the brightness even of this earthly Psych
---

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# Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen, The Psyche, sentence 255

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The man's life had passed away, his dust had been scattered abroad as dust is destined to be; but the result of his noblest striving, the glorious work that gave token of the divine element within him--the Psyche that never dies, that lives beyond posterity--the brightness even of this earthly Psyche remained here after him, and was seen and acknowledged and appreciated.

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**Who acts:** life, glorious work, Psyche, that, earthly Psyche · **What happens:** pass away, scatter, destine, be, strive, give · **To what, where:** dust, glorious work, token, posterity

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This is a sentence of «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, The Psyche. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (life, glorious work, Psyche, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg27200:151:255
# text = The man's life had passed away, his dust had been scattered abroad as dust is destined to be; but the result of his noblest striving, the glorious work that gave token of the divine element within him--the Psyche that never dies, that lives beyond posterity--the brightness even of this earthly Psyche remained here after him, and was seen and acknowledged and appreciated.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	man	man	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
5	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
6	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
7	away	away	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
9	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	10	nmod:poss	_	_
10	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	13	aux	_	_
12	been	be	AUX	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	13	aux:pass	_	_
13	scattered	scatter	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	conj	_	_
14	abroad	abroad	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
15	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	18	mark	_	_
16	dust	dust	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	aux:pass	_	_
18	destined	destine	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	advcl	_	_
19	to	to	PART	TO	_	20	mark	_	_
20	be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
22	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	result	result	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
25	of	of	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	noblest	noble	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	parataxis	_	_
28	striving	strive	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	27	advcl	_	SpaceAfter=No
29	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	glorious	glorious	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	work	work	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obj	_	_
33	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	34	nsubj	_	_
34	gave	give	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	32	acl:relcl	_	_
35	token	token	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
36	of	of	ADP	IN	_	39	case	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	39	det	_	_
38	divine	divine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	39	amod	_	_
39	element	element	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nmod	_	_
40	within	within	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
41	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	34	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
42	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
44	Psyche	psyche	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	conj	_	_
45	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	47	nsubj	_	_
46	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	47	advmod	_	_
47	dies	die	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	44	acl	_	SpaceAfter=No
48	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	50	punct	_	_
49	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	50	nsubj	_	_
50	lives	live	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	44	parataxis	_	_
51	beyond	beyond	ADP	IN	_	52	case	_	_
52	posterity	posterity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	50	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
53	--	--	PUNCT	,	_	55	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	55	det	_	_
55	brightness	brightness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	52	conj	_	_
56	even	even	ADV	RB	_	60	advmod	_	_
57	of	of	ADP	IN	_	60	case	_	_
58	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	60	nsubj	_	_
59	earthly	earthly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	60	amod	_	_
60	Psyche	Psyche	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	61	nsubj	_	_
61	remained	remain	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	50	parataxis	_	_
62	here	here	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	61	advmod	_	_
63	after	after	ADP	IN	_	64	case	_	_
64	him	he	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	61	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	68	punct	_	_
66	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	68	cc	_	_
67	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	68	aux:pass	_	_
68	seen	see	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	61	parataxis	_	_
69	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	70	cc	_	_
70	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	68	conj	_	_
71	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
72	appreciated	appreciate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	70	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
73	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass away** | past · perfect | the man's life |  |  |  |  | away *property* | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **scatter** | past · perfect · passive |  | earth's dust |  |  |  | abroad *property* | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
| 3 | **destine** | present · passive |  | dust |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **be** | to-infinitive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 5 | **strive** | gerund | the man's life *not said here* | the glorious work and the Psyche |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **give** | past | the glorious work and the Psyche | token of the divine element |  |  |  | within earth | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent token=Theme |
| 7 | **not** **die** | present | the Psyche |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
| 8 | **live** | present | that |  |  | posterity and the brightness |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beyond posterity=Location |
| 9 | **remain** | past | earthly Psyche |  |  | here | after earth |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 10 | **see** | past · passive |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V» |
| 11 | **acknowledge** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent |
| 12 | **appreciate** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 27200 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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